In 1975 Jackson and his vocal group The Prophets released their debut album
Conquering Lion, which was popular in Jamaica and the UK.
Walls of Jerusalem was first released in Jamaica in 1976, and was initially sold as an LP in a blank sleeve, in a print run of only 300 copies. Jackson later reissued the album on his label Prophet under the title
King Tubby Meets Vivian Jackson. In 1977 record label Nationwide released the album in the UK as
Chant Down Babylon, with alternate cover art and track names, and erroneously credited it to "Yabby Youth". In 2019
Pressure Sounds reissued the album as
Walls of Jerusalem on LP and CD. The reissue included a second disc of studio outtakes and dub versions. ==Critical reception==