Kingswood College, Kandy

Kingswood College was founded by Louis Edmund Blaze, with eleven students, as a boys' high school. At the time, most schools on the island had been classified as stateaided government schools or missionary schools. Government grants were available until a school was established, with a solid core of teachers and an expanding role. Still, institutions run by individuals did not qualify for government assistance. The first few years of the school's existence were a struggle for Blaze. Fee income barely covered the cost of running the school, so Blaze handed the struggling institution over to be managed by the Methodist mission. In 1961, the state took over the school. From the outset, Blaze modelled the school on the English public school system. A house system was introduced to the school in 1922, and the names selected were those of major English public schools (Eton, Harrow, Rugby and Winchester); he built up the school on the strength of his reputation. It was Blaze who coined the term, Gentlemen of Kingswood, to describe the body of students of his school and he who chose a motto for the school in ''''. He then chose the school colours, maroon and dark blue, and wrote the words of the school song., the founder and the first principal of Kingswood College|200x200px|leftThe school was the first in Sri Lanka to introduce rugby, the first boys' school to employ a female teacher, the first to introduce the sport of rowing and one of the first to establish a Cadet Corps. The first prize-giving was held in 1895, only four years after the school was founded and became an annual feature. One feature of the Kingswood Prize Giving was the Prologue written by Blaze, a review in verse of the year's events in the country and the world. It was generally recited by the boy who won the annual Oratory Prize. Blaze continued to write the annual Prologue for three decades after his retirement as the principal in 1923, almost up to the time of his death. In 1900, Blaze wrote the first comprehensive school textbook on the history of Sri Lanka. It ran to several editions before it was superseded by the works of one of his earliest pupils at Kingswood, G. C. Mendis, who served for many years as a lecturer (and later reader) in the Department of History at the University of Ceylon. Blaze held office at Kingswood for 32 years, retiring in 1923. He had seen the school through its formative years and had securely established it. Before his retirement, he planned the removal of the school from the small premises it occupied in Pavilion Street. As the number of students grew, the need for a more spacious and less noisy environment became a matter of increasing urgency. The location selected was in the village of Wel-Ata in Mulgampola, then a quiet and seemingly distant suburb of Kandy. The new site and the new buildings were made possible by a gift of money from a British industrialist, Sir John Scurrah Randles. The new complex of buildings consisted of classrooms, an administrative building, a large hostel and staff quarters. The school's new location (and railway halt just opposite) was named Randles Hill to honour Kingswood's main benefactor of modern times. The new buildings were opened in 1925 under Blaze's successor, Reverend E. Pearson, who ran the school for four years. He was succeeded by O. L. Gibbon (1929–1937) and F. A. J. Utting (1937–1942). They consolidated the work that Blaze had begun and, during their administration, the school continued to develop. When the free education system was introduced in the late 1940s, the Methodist mission had to decide whether the school should opt out of it and retain its independence as a feelevying school, or join the national education in which the state would pay the teaching staff and relieve its students of the need to pay fees. Some elite schools on the island opted out, but few missionary schools could afford to forgo the advantage of having the salaries of the staff covered; Kingswood was one of them. During his time at Kingswood, Chandrasekara oversaw the construction of several key facilities, including a modern swimming pool complex, a new auditorium and main hall, a gymnasium, and a new playground, significantly enhancing the school's infrastructure and resources. == House system ==

There are four houses in Kingswood College. The house system was introduced to the school in June 1922, and the names selected were those of major English public schools in England. •  – Eton House •  – Harrow House •  – Rugby House •  – Winchester House == College crest ==

The college song is "Hill-Throned", sung at the start of the school day and on important occasions. The words of the song were written by Louis Edmund Blaze, the founder of Kingswood College with the lyrics from the song of Kingswood School in England adapted to local conditions. == College colours and flag ==

The college colours of Kingswood College are maroon and royal blue, symbolising "loyalty" and "manliness". The Kingswood flag features maroon and blue oblongs with the college crest cantered. The flag, a concept of Sir Louis Edmund Blaze, was first hoisted in 1898. == KFE ==

The term "KFE" stands for "Kingswood for Ever" and has been a familiar salutation among Kingswoodians since early times. It is commonly used in both verbal exchanges and written communications. This expression is often seen among alumni during reunions or farewells and is frequently used to conclude speeches or vote of thanks at the college. During prize giving and other ceremonies, guests, alumni, and Kingswoodians often end their speeches with a hearty KFE. ==School traditions==

Kingswood Week The most important function of the school will take place in this special week. Kingswood Week was first started in 1906 by the founder of Kingswood Louis Edmund Blaze. Since then Kingswood gentlemen and the school staff have carried on the Kingswood week as a tradition for over years. Kingswood Week 1993 • Kingswood Sunday • Guest of the week • Sportsmeet • Prize Giving • Fellowship Dinner and Old Boys' Day The colours night, which originated in 1986, was brought into the week much later. In the late 1990s, the sports meet was taken out of the Week. During the last years of Ranjith Chandrasekara's days, Kala Ulela and Scouts Day were brought in. Both those inclusions have tilted the balance of the Kingswood week. At the very beginning, the week used to start with the guest of the week, who would address the main assembly. The week would conclude with the Kingswood Sunday. The Kingswood Sunday religious activities (according to Blaze) were an initiative by the students of the school. The administration had not known of the boys visiting places of worship. Later, it had been formally annexed to the agenda. Kingswood Week 2025 • Kingswood Sunday • Guest of the week • Kala Ulela • Prize Giving • Colours Awards Ceremony Kingswood Week 2025 commenced from Sunday, 5 October 2025 to Friday, 10 October 2025. == Sports and extracurricular activities ==

Sports is one of the major parts of Kingswood College with over eighteen different sports played. Taking centre stage of the annual sporting calendar is the Battle of the Maroons (The big match), the L. E. Blaze Trophy, William Weerasinghe Trophy, Lennie De Silva Memorial Trophy and the Kenneth De Lennerolle Shield. Kingswood Cricket The Kingswood College cricketing tradition extends across a century. R. Blake took eight for seven in 1916 against Dharmaraja College. The cricket team received its first win against the same opponent again, by nine runs in 1918. In the Big Match against Dharmaraja College in 1951, Mahinda Silva from Kingswood secured a century. and H. N. A. Gamage was selected as the best bowler. In 2019, Kaveeja Gamage a player for under-13, reached island second place by scoring a century against St. Sylvester’s College. Later that same year, Hansathika Rajanayake took 10 wickets in his match against Dharmaraja College. Current under-15 captain is Menuka Dissanayake, an all-rounder skilled in every aspect of cricket. After the under-15 matches in 2019, Thenuka Vishan scored a century and Chanuka scored a half-century making significant contributions to the team winning two matches. Menuka Pushpattiya, a player for the under-19 team also excelled in various forms of achievement in 2019 too. which is one of the oldest annual cricket matches in Sri Lanka and the oldest in Kandy region. Kingswood Rugby Kingswood College became the first rugby school in Sri Lanka in 1893. Founded by principal Louis Edmund Blaze, Kingswood initiated the first senior school rugby match with Trinity College in 1906. Kandy is thought to be the rugby city of Sri Lanka and Kingswood rugby has played a large role in producing many exceptional players to Kandy and national teams alike. The Kingswood 1st XV team has achieved several notable accomplishments: • 2016 - All Island Under-18 Champions • 2017 - Division B League Champions • 2019 - Plate Champions • 2020 - Won the only match played against St. Joseph’s College due to COVID-19 Kingswood College has seen the development of over 50 national players, including some captains, contributing significantly to maintaining and developing the game of rugby in Sri Lanka. Some players of beef include Fazil Marija, Nalaka Weerakkody, Nilfer Ibrahim, Roshan and Gayan Weerarathne, Chamara Withanage, and Amjad Buks. Moreover, Kingswood had produced many national/ international coaches and trainers, who have found useful success with leading schools, clubs, and the national team. Distinguished coaches include Ananda Kasthuriarachchi, Ronnie Ibrahim, Mothilal Jayathilake, Nilfer Ibrahim, Fazil Marija, and Ransilu Jayathilake. The school has also produced a number of notable local and international rugby referees. Notable referees include A.C. Tennakoon, Irshad Cader, Asela Muthumala, Mahesh Senanayake, Harshana Wijeweera, and Ranil De Silva. L. E. Blaze Trophy The annual rugby match for the L.E. Blaze Trophy between Kingswood College and Wesley College has an incredibly rich history and tradition of sportsmanship and rivalry for many decades. The trophy is named after the founder of Kingswood College and a leader of school sports in Sri Lanka, Louis Edmund Blaze, and represents the spirited competition and friendship between the two schools of great history. The match attracts many alumni, students, and supporters every year who wish to be part of an exciting and skillful contest of determination and teamwork. William Weerasinghe Memorial Trophy Kingswood College competes with Dharmaraja College at their annual rugby encounter for the William Weerasinghe Memorial Trophy since 2001. Kingswood Football Football history at Kingswood College has been long-established; it is ranked among the top five sports played at Kingswood. In the last five years, the under-20 age football team has been a dominant team in the Central Provincial Inter School Competition, winning all of the championships. The Kingswood College team is one of the two teams that represents the Group 1 team of the Kandy district. One of the great highlights was in 2018 when Pathum Vimukthi Madumal, the team captain of the under-23 youth football team, had the great honour of representing the Sri Lankan national team. This was a great achievement for African, Pathum Vimukthi Madumal and for the Kingswood football team. Moreover, Kingswood gentleman I. Inshaam was part of the under-16 Sri Lanka school team which shows that Kingswood is successful in developing footballers. which is the methodist counterpart of Kingswood College. Kingswood Hockey Hockey started at Kingswood in 1938 by a previous vice principal, V. D. Paul Raj, and is now an important part of the sporting pride of the school. The Kingswood hockey team stands out as one of the most formidable and remarkable teams across the island. The school has produced many talented players, including Freddie White, a former national team captain and acclaimed as the best Asian goalkeeper of the 1950s. Hockey has long been the most popular sport among hostelers. Lennie De Silva Memorial Trophy A significant tradition in our hockey culture is the annual "Lennie De Silva Memorial Trophy", contested by Kingswood and Royal College. In 1998, the college hockey team marked its first international participation, reflecting the sport's importance at Kingswood. The last president of the Sri Lanka Schools Hockey Federation, Roy De Silva, is a distinguished old boy of our hockey team and highlights the standard of coaching and experience that Kingswoodians get. Kingswood Cadet corps Kingswood College is proud to be one of the first five schools in Sri Lanka to establish a cadet movement, a tradition that dates back to the 1880s. Captain Ernest Handscomb Spencer’s dedication led to the formation of a cadet company at Kingswood. Officially recognized in 1902 under the Ceylon Light Infantry (CLI), Notable achievements include winning the Herman Loos Challenge Trophy upon its introduction in 1917 celebrations and the Central Provincial Sports Festival, the band contributes significantly to the community. The band's mission is to cultivate independent Sri Lankan citizens with strong leadership qualities. Western cadet band In 1972, Kingswood College began its school band under the guidance of K. M. Gooneratne Banda, initially starting as an eastern band. Over time, instruments such as the Daula and Thammettama were replaced by side drums and bass drums, and wooden flutes were added, transitioning the band to a Western-style band. S. Hettiarachchi was the teacher in charge during this period. In 1978, with the support of Hettiarachchi, the band acquired essential Western musical instruments and was officially recognised as a Western Cadet Band by the National Cadet Corps. E. S. Liyanage’s efforts further enhanced the band with the addition of trumpets, earning the distinction of being the first Western Cadet Band in Kandy. The Western Cadet Band has achieved notable success, including representing the school at an international training session in India, and participating in Independence Day celebrations and Central Province Sports Competitions annually. == Co-Curricular activities ==

Kingswood Scouts The Kingswood Scout Troop, also known as the 2nd Kandy Scout Troop, was founded on 4 March 1914. The Kingswood Scout Troop is known all around the country as well as in South Asia for its, remarkable achievement of hosting the oldest memorial Hike in Sri Lanka, South Asia and most probably in Asia the J. J. P. Dehigama Memorial Orienteering Competition. The 2nd Kandy Scout Troop of Kingswood College, was held the first ever Hiking Festival in Sri Lanka on 23 October 2014, to celebrate its 100 years of Scouting. Clubs and societies Kingswood College currently has over 100+ student societies. Kingswood College Astronomical Society (since 1996), Kingswood Media Network (since 2011), Kingswood Interact (since 1988) and Kingswood Photographic Club (since 1935) are one of the oldest and the largest societies in Kingswood College on present days. • Kingswood College Photographic Club (since 1935) • Kingswood Student Christian Movement • Kingswood Islamic Majlis (since 1962) • Kingswood Buddhist Society (since 1962) • Kingswood Science Society (since 1936) • Kingswood Commerce Society • Kingswood Arts Society • Kingswood Tech Unit • Kingswood IT Society (since 2000) • ⁠Kingswood English Literary Association • Kingswood Gavel Club • Kingswood English Debating Society • Kingswood Sinhala Debating Circle • Kingswood College Quiz Club • Kingswood Astronomical Society (since 1996) • Kingswood Aviation Club • Kingswood Entrepreneurs’ Club • Kingswood Capital Market Club • Kingswood Electronics Club • Kingswood UNESCO Club • Kingswood YGSO • Kingswood Western Music Society • Kingswood Eastern Music Association • Kingswood Drama Society • Kingswood Dancing Guild • Kingswood Students’ Parliament & etc. Kingswood music The college has a strong association with the study of music, both western and oriental music. The annual musical festival, Sihina Dorakada, organised by the oriental Music Association with the assistance of alumni and SDB has become an important event on Kandy's and school's cultural calendar. == School principals ==

Principals come in all shapes and sizes, and this is no exception for Kingswood, too. From the earliest days of the founding father, Louis Blaze to the current head of the college, Dhammika Herath, Kingswood has so far had nineteen principals in its '''' year history. == School magazine ==

Our Boys is the name the Kingswood Magazine and stated by a concept of founder of Kingswood and it was first put into print in the 1890s. Our boys started because, as Blaze records in KFE: The Story of Kingswood, Kandy, the magazine was initially an affair of a few pages held together: more like a pamphlet, which carried the creative work and other notices the school had to offer. The Our Boys is still published yearly. == Notable alumni ==

Former students of Kingswood College, are known as Old Kingswoodians, include many prominent leaders across politics, the military, arts, academia, and public service in Sri Lanka. Among them are Kamal Chunchie, a minister noted for his work in both Sri Lanka and Britain, and Allan Morley Spaar, who served as Mayor of Kandy during the early 1940s. Old Kingswoodians also include J. P. Jayasena, a Senator of Ceylon, Anuradha Dullewe Wijeyeratne, a Provincial Councilor and acting Diyawadana Nilame of the Temple of the Tooth, as well as long-serving Members of Parliament Salinda Dissanayake and Earl Gunasekara. In the military and public services, distinguished alumni include Air Vice-Marshal Rohan Amerasekera, who commanded the Royal Ceylon Air Force, Charles Edmund Godakumbura, who served as the Commissioner of Archaeology in Ceylon from 1956 to 1967, and Victor A. Nicholas, Postmaster General of Ceylon, stand out. The academic sphere counts Sarath Amunugama, the founding Vice-Chancellor of the University of the Visual & Performing Arts and former Vice-Chancellor of the University of Kelaniya, among its alumni. Notable alumni in the arts and media include: Ruwan Costa, film director and cinematographer, actors Sanath Gunathilake and Sanath Wimalasiri, singer Dhanith Sri, and dramatist R. R. Samarakoon. In the field of sports, Kingswood has produced outstanding figures including rugby union players Chethiya Wadugodapitiya and Fazil Marija, powerlifter Ransilu Jayathilake, a Commonwealth Games silver medallist, and Freddie White, captain of the Sri Lanka men’s national field hockey team who was once regarded as Asia’s best goalkeeper. == Notable teachers ==

• Dudley de Silva - Director of Technical Education, Ministry of Education • J. C. A. Corea - Sri Lankan educationist == Lineage ==

The Kingswood OBA (Old Boys' Association) formally known as Kingswood College Union was founded in 1904. The Kingswood Union was set up to further the interests of the college, its past and present members, teachers, and parents. ==References==