Kirkman George Finlay was born on October 1, 1877, to James Finlay and Marian Ponsonby Gun. A few years prior to his birth, Finlay's family came to
South Carolina from
Scotland by way of
Canada. Within months of arriving in
Greenville, five of the eight Finlay children died of
diphtheria. James Finlay was financially well-off and, "as a gentleman farmer", operated a farm in Greenville named The Cedars. Finlay attended a
private school in Greenville, and later attended
Furman University, receiving a
Bachelor of Literature degree in June, 1899. Finlay's older brother, John, had studied for the ministry and had been ordained to the
diaconate, but died before he could be ordained to the
priesthood. Soon after his graduation from Furman, Finlay left for
Sewanee. While at Sewanee, during the summer of 1901, Finlay met his future wife, Lucy Reed of
St. George; they married on April 22, 1903, in
Clemson, South Carolina. Finlay's first
cure was Holy Trinity, Clemson; additionally, Finlay was responsible for St. Paul's,
Pendleton; Ascension,
Seneca; and St. John's,
Walhalla. The couple's first son, James Alexander Finlay, was born in 1906, but died in October, 1907. Finlay was called as
rector of Trinity Church in
Columbia in 1907; he remained there for thirteen years. During his time at Trinity Church, he helped move the parish away from the renting of pews as a source of income, and instituted "the
Every Member Canvass as the chief source of parish support". In June, 1918, Finlay was granted a leave of absence to serve in
France with the
YMCA; he served for a total of seventeen months. Finlay returned from France in 1919, and was active politically when social justice concerns were debated in the state legislature. In 1920, Finlay was elected
bishop coadjutor of the
diocese, and he ended his term as rector of Trinity Church on December 31 of that year. He was
consecrated bishop on January 20, 1921, by Bishops Williams Alexander Guerry (South Carolina, and acting for the Presiding Bishop), Frederick F. Reese (Georgia), and Joseph B. Cheshire (North Carolina). ==Episcopacy==