Efremova was in the spotlight from an early age as a "tennis prodigy". By the age of 11-years-old, she was competing in the 14-year-old age group. In February 2022, Efremova won the prestigious
Tim Essonne Cup, defeating Mariia Makarova in the final. She then leapfrogged to the
ITF Juniors under-18 circuit, where she won five titles in categories grade 4 and 5, the first of which just nine days after celebrating her 13th birthday in April. In January 2023, Efremova reached the semi-final of the
Petits As in
Tarbes, the world's leading indoor U-14 competition, which she lost to Anna Pushkareva. In February, Efremova defended her Tim Essonne title by beating Sara Oliveriusova in the final. In March, one month away from her 14th birthday, she reached the final of a U-16 tournament in
Torelló, Spain, where she narrowly lost it. Despite that heartbreaking result, she was crowned champion in the doubles category, with Adelina Lachinova. That season, the French also won two Tennis Europe Super Category events, the first in
Maia in May, and the second in
Düren in August. Efremova received a wildcard from the Australian Tennis Federation for the
Australian Open Juniors, where she defeated three opponents, including the fifth seed
Tereza Valentová in the first round. She lost in the quarterfinals to the top seed and eventual champion
Renáta Jamrichová. In February 2024, Efremova represented France at the girls U-16 Zone A team Winter Cup qualifying competition in Feucherolles, but withdrew from the final-round due to an elbow injury. As a consequence, she also missed the entire European clay season. In June, she returned and played in qualifying round at J300 Roehampton, a prestigious grass-court junior event. She won all matches in the qualifying but fell in the first round of the main draw. A few weeks later, the played the girls' singles qualifying at the Wimbledon Championships, losing in the final round. In January 2026, Efremova won the
girls' singles title at the
2026 Australian Open, defeating Ekaterina Tupitsyna in straight sets. With this result, she reached an
ITF junior combined ranking of world No. 1 on 2 February 2026. ==Professional career==