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Climax (2018 film)

Climax is a 2018 experimental psychological horror film directed, written and co-edited by Gaspar Noé. Featuring an ensemble cast of 24 actors, led by Sofia Boutella, the plot is set in 1996 and follows a French dance troupe holding a days-long rehearsal in an abandoned school; the final night of rehearsing is a success, but the group's celebratory after-party takes a dark turn when the communal bowl of sangria is spiked with LSD, sending each of the dancers into agitated, confused and psychotic states.

Plot
In the winter of 1996, a professional French dance troupe, led by manager Emmanuelle and choreographer Selva, rehearse an upcoming performance in an abandoned school. After completing the elaborate closing piece of the dance, the group commence a celebratory after-party, dancing and drinking sangria made by Emmanuelle, while DJ Daddy provides music. As the party progresses, the dancers become increasingly agitated and confused, eventually concluding that the sangria has been spiked with a hallucinogen, presumably LSD. They initially accuse Emmanuelle since she made the drink, but she points out that she drank it too and is also suffering from its effects. Taylor, already resentful towards Omar for dating his sister Gazelle, proclaims that Omar is the only one who has not had the sangria, since he does not drink alcohol for religious reasons, causing the rest of the group to throw Omar out into the snowstorm. Emmanuelle finds her young son, Tito, drinking the sangria and locks him inside an electrical room to protect him from the dancers. Selva goes to the room of her friend Lou, who confesses that she did not drink because she is pregnant. A drug-addled Dom enters the room, accuses Lou of spiking the drink and kicks her repeatedly in the stomach, not believing she is pregnant. In the kitchen, Alaïa catches Jennifer snorting cocaine, despite earlier telling Alaïa that she had none, which causes Alaïa to angrily push Jennifer into a portable stove, setting her hair on fire. A frenzied Lou confronts Dom on the dance floor, but the others also accuse Lou of having spiked the drink. At first taking up a knife to defend herself, the taunts of the group cause Lou to have a breakdown, and she punches herself in the stomach and slashes herself with the knife on her face and arm as the group encourages her to kill herself, before being comforted by Eva. Selva, hearing screams, finds Emmanuelle, who has lost the key to the electrical room in which Tito is locked and is screaming for help due to hallucinations. While Emmanuelle desperately searches for the key, Selva witnesses Taylor and a group brutally beating David, who has spent the night talking about having sex with all the women in the group. When the school suddenly loses electricity and switches to red emergency lighting, someone laughingly shouts that Tito has electrocuted himself. In a shower, Eva desperately tries to wash off the blood from Lou's cuts. Ivana drags Selva to her room, where they kiss and start having sex. David enters and tries to drag out Selva, who pushes him out and locks the door. David is also turned away by Daddy, who is comforting Riley who has been repeatedly rejected by David throughout the evening. David then catches Taylor having incestuous sex with Gazelle in a bathroom. Gazelle flees and stumbles into the central hall, where the remaining dancers have descended into drug-induced psychosis, dancing wildly, having sex, or physically assaulting one another. Taylor catches up to Gazelle and professes his love to her, as she sobs and suffers a seizure on the floor. Taylor takes her to his room while David is attacked by another dancer who slams his head against the floor. When police arrive the next morning, they find almost all of the dancers either unconscious or dead. Ivana's girlfriend Psyché continues to dance alone. Dom is curled up alone, sobbing. Jennifer is splashing water on her burned scalp, screaming. Tito's corpse lies beside the open door of the electrical junction cabinet. Emmanuelle has killed herself outside the electrical room out of grief. Lou exits the building and writhes outside in the snow, laughing uncontrollably. Omar has frozen to death in the snow. Eva is curled up naked in the shower cubicle. Daddy cradles Riley in his bed. Gazelle wakes up next to Taylor, who instructs her not to say anything to their father. Ivana and Selva are asleep, cuddling. Psyché, who has several books related to hallucinogens in her bag, and apparently suffering no ill effects from the acid, goes to her room and drops liquid LSD into her eye (implying that it was her, who put the LSD into the sangria). == Cast ==
Production
Development The film is loosely based on the true story of a French dance troupe in the 1990s who had their alcoholic beverage spiked with LSD at an after-party; no further incidents took place during the actual event, unlike in the film. The idea of making a film based around dance came to Noé in late November/December 2017, when he was invited to a vogue ballroom by Léa Vlamos (who would eventually be a part of the film's cast): "I couldn't believe the energy and the crowd – and then I thought, I'd love to film these kind of people. I'd also seen that movie by David LaChapelle called Rize, about krumping. I was amazed by these young kids dancing like they were possessed by evil forces." Although he originally felt inspired to make a documentary film about dance, he came up with the idea of Climax in early January 2018. He used 1970s films for additional inspiration, including The Towering Inferno, The Poseidon Adventure and Shivers. Casting The film was cast over the month of January 2018. It was mostly made of dancers with no acting experience, as Noé found the cast himself mostly in ballrooms, krumping battles, or on the internet. As vogue and krumping are largely individual dances, most of the cast had no experience dancing as a group, or in synchronization. The film's choreographer, Nina McNeely, is the one who had the idea of casting Sofia Boutella. Another long take central to the film lasts over 42 minutes, almost half of the film's running time; Noé stated that "I was operating the camera but I had no idea how I was going to frame the scenes until immediately before I was on the set. I especially wanted the second half of the movie to be one continuous master shot, but how it was going to be I had no idea." About the opening shot, in which Lou is seen screaming in the snow and the end credits roll, Noé stated: "I look at [the film as] a book and there is a prologue, or at the end an epilogue, a bibliography, or an additional personal note. In the case of this movie, the first exaggerated scene with her being bloody, crying in the snow, it wasn't meant to be. It was just snowing in Paris for two days and the second day, I thought about possibly taking advantage of the weather. We got a drone and filmed the girl in the snow from above. I didn't know how to use that footage at first. Later in the movie when they open the door, I thought that could fit in with the previous footage, if we made it snow outside and make it look like they were locked in. So I got some snow machines to re-create the whole thing. When people mentioned that there was some reference to The Shining it wasn't that at all. I liked the idea of getting rid of the credits at the beginning of the movie. I hate ending credits. I like movies from the 40s, 50s of which movies would end abruptly. So, I knew how I wanted to end the movie. I found like a satanic icon that I could put before the movie starts. Like an omen, that's something is going to turn bad, there was going to be a big drama, that the world is going to turn to hell." There was no clear ending in mind while the actors were improvising. According to Noé, the only narrative directive given to the cast about the end of the story was that "the most fragile ones would die at the end! Only the strong survive." The interview tapes featured early in the film were not originally planned, but Noé's line producer suggested that the cast should have talked more in the film, and came up with the idea of interviewing them for possible extra footage for the home media release; it was eventually added to the film. Those scenes were also completely improvised. While he had also featured drugs in previous films, Noé decided to have a different approach in Climax: "I didn't want to do any visual or sound effects to reproduce the feeling you are having when you're on drugs. I thought it would be funny to do it the other way, like shoot almost documentary style with long cuts, seeing how the effects of drugs and alcohol are experienced, how its seen from the outside. Like how it all shows and not how it feels." He also left the cast free to have their characters react to LSD in whichever way they preferred, as people can react very differently to it in real life: "They were all quite keen to get to the second part of the shoot, with the drugs and everything going crazy. I showed them all these videos; people high on LSD, mushrooms, crack, whatever. Then after, I asked each one how they would want to portray their own craziness." Music The soundtrack features music by Daft Punk, Aphex Twin, Giorgio Moroder, Soft Cell, Dopplereffekt, Cerrone, and Chris Carter amongst others, as well as an original song by Daft Punk's Thomas Bangalter, who had previously composed the score to Noé's Irréversible. == Release ==
Release
Climax premiered on 13 May 2018 at the Cannes Film Festival, screening in the Directors' Fortnight section where it won the Art Cinema Award. The film was released in France on 19 September 2018 by Wild Bunch Distribution and in Belgium on 21 November 2018 by O'Brother Distribution. It was released in the United Kingdom on 21 September 2018 by Arrow Films, and in the United States on 1 March 2019 by A24. Marketing For the premiere at the Cannes Film Festival, the promotional material for the film humorously addressed the polarising responses and controversies surrounding Noé's previous films, stating: "You despised I Stand Alone, hated Irréversible, execrated Enter the Void, cursed Love, come celebrate Climax." A limited stock of 100 VHS copies of the film was sold by A24. ==Reception==
Reception
Box office Climax grossed $817,339 in the United States and Canada, On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 69 out of 100 based on 37 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews". Noé's direction, Benoît Debie's cinematography, Thomas Bangalter's score, and the performances (both in terms of acting and dance) were praised; Boutella, in particular, was singled out. However, some criticised the violence and story. Critics agreed that the film had a unique style, but while most found this to be a positive quality, other reviewers heavily disliked it. In a positive review, Joseph Walsh of Time Out stated: "Inventive and seductive, this infernal chamber piece will be sure to divide opinion. The camera plunges into the chaos, melding physical theatre with a palette of fiendish reds and impish greens, all accompanied by throbbing techno. Part musical, part political treatise, and with more than a wink to Dante's Divine Comedy, Noé is at his most decadent and devilish." Hau Chu of The Washington Post also gave a positive review, stating that "Noé has made what might be his most accessible and, yes, tender film to date, teasing the idea of heavenly bliss - before heading straight to hell." Ray Pride of Newcity gave a very positive review, stating: "Climax is a rude, refined, gyroscopic, hurtling mash-up... of heaven and hell [with] a bravura dance number with a ravishing range of bodies in orchestrations of sensual motion and the camera brandishing its lavish mobility for moments on end." Writing for the Chicago Sun-Times, Richard Roeper was less positive: although he highly praised the various dance scenes, calling them "a jarring, beautiful, dangerously adventurous symphony of arms and legs and torsos, bursting with originality and sexuality and almost violent physicality, all set to a relentless and seemingly endless hip-hop beat. Seriously great stuff", he criticized the dialogue and horror scenes, stating that the film "turns into a sick circus of atrocities", which "just as often is more annoying and attention-seeking than dramatically effective, and the increasingly absurdist storyline. Alas, with the notable exception of the empathetic Boutella, the cast of Climax consists primarily of dancers who are not actors. And as actors, they're really good dancers." Scott Craven of The Arizona Republic panned the film, rating it 1 out of 5 and stating, "Climax is actually two movies, one in which you hang out at a party with young dancers who are as wearisome as they are flexible, and the other with the same group on acid. Neither is the least bit interesting. [...] Gaspar Noe doesn't care what you think. He makes movies to provoke, if not to inspire annoyance, even hate. When a mom locks her young son in an electrical closet (inside is a menacing circuit panel that, if animate, would swallow the child whole), even those without kids cringe as the boy screams for help. Noe laughs at your discomfort." He concluded saying: "You just have to figure out if it's a ride you want to take". Regarding the overall positive response to Climax, unlike most of his films which were more polarizing or controversial, Noé stated jokingly: "I must be doing something wrong. I have to take a long holiday and rethink my career." In another he claimed: "Even my father tells me it's his favorite film, and there's a lot of directors who told me it was my best film. I never worked so little on something and I was never congratulated so much." Accolades == See also ==
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