A Latin cross plan is a
floor plan found in many Christian
churches and
cathedrals. When looked at from above or in
plan view it takes the shape of a Latin cross (). Such
cruciform churches were very common in the
West during the
Romanesque period. The longer arm of the Latin cross plan is the
nave, which runs on an east–west axis and traditionally contains
aisles or
chapels. The
transept crosses the nave, running north–south, and can be the same width as the nave, or extend further on both sides to create a more pronounced cross shape. The east end is the
apse, which traditionally contains the choir,
chancel, or presbytery. •
Chartres Cathedral is a cathedral in Chartres, France, that was constructed between 1194 and 1220 •
Siena Cathedral is a cathedral in Siena, Italy, that was completed between 1215 and 1263 •
Cologne Cathedral is a cathedral in Cologne, Germany, that began construction in 1248, but was halted in 1590, unfinished until 1880 •
Notre-Dame is a cathedral in Paris, France, that was largely completed by 1260 •
Florence Cathedral is a cathedral in Florence, Italy, that was structurally completed in 1436 ==In computer systems==