Following the successful use of the German
Henschel Hs 293 and
Fritz-X guided bombs in combat during 1943, a requirement was issued by the U.S. Navy that October for a guided weapon based on similar principles. Assigned as part of the Glomb ("glide bomb") project, the weapon was code-named "Gargoyle", and following the completion of design work in the summer of 1944, Intended for carriage by
carrier-based aircraft, Gargoyle was of fairly conventional small-aircraft design, weighing when ready for launch, and fitted with a low-mounted wing and
v-tail attached to a streamlined
fuselage, in length, was fitted to provide terminal boost to , and guidance was by
radio command, the missile being tracked visually via a
flare mounted in the tail section. ==Operational history==