Yi Hyoseok wrote more than 70 pieces of fiction and first attracted attention of the literary world in 1928 when his story
City and Ghost (Dosi-wa yuryeong) was published in
Light of Korea (Joseon jigwang). Yi published many other works including
Unanticipated Meeting (Giu),
Shattered Red Lantern (Kkaetteuryeojineun hongdeung) and
At Sea Near Russia (Noryeong geunhae), all of which reflected his socialist sympathies. In 1933, however, coincident with increased pressure from Japanese occupiers that literature not be political, Yi Hyoseok helped found the League of Nine (
Guinhoe), and abandoned political literature in favor of more aesthetic approaches. and a "modern classic", and has been adopted into a movie directed by
Lee Song-gu in 1967. == Personal life ==