Connecticut has two
Indian casinos,
Foxwoods Resort Casino in
Ledyard and
Mohegan Sun in
Uncasville. They are operated on tribal lands under the federal
Indian Gaming Regulatory Act by the state's two
federally recognized tribes, the
Mashantucket Pequot Tribe and the
Mohegan Tribe, respectively. A third casino, called the Tribal Winds Casino, was to be jointly owned by the two tribes. It was planned in
East Windsor but the deal was scrapped in 2022 when a sports gambling agreement was reached. Any plans to build a casino have been put on hold until 2032. The tribes pay 25 percent of their slot machine revenue to the state, in exchange for the state maintaining its prohibition on the machines outside of the two casinos. As of the 2016-17 fiscal year, the two casinos had a total annual slot handle of $13.2 billion, with winnings of $1.1 billion. Tribal gaming began in 1986 with the opening of a high-stakes bingo parlor on the Mashantucket Pequot reservation, after a court ruled that state bingo regulations did not apply on the tribe's sovereign land. The operation expanded to include
table games in 1992, and
slot machines in 1993. The Mohegan Tribe, having gained federal recognition in 1992, opened its casino in 1996. ==Parimutuel wagering==