The
National League's first win champion was
Albert Spalding, who led the
senior circuit with 47 wins after leading the semi-professional
National Association in each of its five seasons.
Hall of Fame pitcher
Cy Young led the
American League in wins in each of its first three years (1901–1903), amassing 33, 32, and 28 victories in those seasons for the
Boston Americans.
Warren Spahn leads all players with 8 win championships in his 21 seasons for the
Boston and Milwaukee Braves.
Six titles Three players have led their league in wins six times during their careers.
Grover Cleveland Alexander led the National League in victories six times, with a single-season career-high 33 wins in 1916. In the American League, two pitchers have accomplished the same feat:
Walter Johnson, whose 36 wins in 1913—his first season leading the league—were a single-season career high, and
Bob Feller.
Five and four titles In addition to his three American League wins, Young also led the National League twice (1892, 1895) to amass the third-highest total of win championships in major league history. Pitchers who have led their league four times include
Steve Carlton,
Roger Clemens,
Christy Mathewson,
Hal Newhouser, and
Robin Roberts.
Most wins in a Major League season Charles "Old Hoss" Radbourn holds the single-season record for the most games won in a major league season; he notched 59 victories in 1884. There is a discrepancy in Radbourn's victory total in 1884. The classic MacMillan Baseball Encyclopedia, as well as other sources, credit Radbourn with 60 wins (against 12 losses), while other sources place his win total as high as 62. He and
John Clarkson (53 wins in 1885) are the only pitchers to exceed 50 wins in a single season in the current major leagues;
Guy Hecker also accomplished the feat in the
American Association. The highest total in the National League since 1901 is Mathewson's 37 victories in 1908. while his closest competitors (
Charlie Buffinton and
Tim Keefe) won 28 each. The American League title's largest margin of victory is 16 wins:
Ed Walsh notched 40 wins in 1908, followed by
Addie Joss and
Ed Summers with 24 victories. The number of wins required to lead the league each season has gone down significantly over the last century. For example, from 1900 to 1920, the average number of wins for the AL league leader was 30.8, while from 2004 to 2024 (excluding the
COVID-shortened 2020 season), it was 19.8.
Ties Ties for the win championship are common. The most recent tie in the American League was in 2012, when
Jered Weaver and
David Price tied for the lead with 20 wins each, and the most recent tie in the National League was in 2011, when
Ian Kennedy and
Clayton Kershaw tied with 21 wins each. The most pitchers to share the title in a single season is six, accomplished in 2006 when
Aaron Harang,
Derek Lowe,
Brad Penny,
John Smoltz,
Brandon Webb, and
Carlos Zambrano each won 16 games in the National League. In the American League, four pitchers shared the award in the
strike-shortened 1981 season. ==Key==