:
Elections that elected papal claimants currently regarded by the Catholic Church as antipopes are italicized. , the site of the first papal election outside Rome as a result of the expulsion of
Pope Gelasius II from Rome by
Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor following the
Investiture Controversy. confined the cardinals to the
Septizodium during the 1241 election. during the
1268–71 election and removed two cardinal electors from the Palace during the
1280–81 election. , the site of most conclaves during the
Avignon Papacy , the site of the
Council of Constance, the last papal election outside Italy was the first held in the
Sistine Chapel of the
Apostolic Palace, the site of all conclaves since 1878. . was held in
San Giorgio Monastery in
Venice, the last papal election site outside of Rome. was the site of the four conclaves prior to the seizure of Rome by the forces of the
Italian unification. ==See also==