In 1821, Los Angeles came under
Mexican rule, and the city continued having an
alcalde. The inaugural holder was
Abel Stearns, an American trader who came to California in 1829 from
Massachusetts. ;First & Second
Alcalde In 1839, instead of one
alcalde, two officials served as First and Second
Alcalde. ;
Jueces de Paz (Justices of Peace) In 1841, the office of
alcalde was abolished, instead being replaced by two
Jueces de Paz (
Justice of the peace). ;First & Second
Alcalde In 1844, the office of
alcalde was restored, reverting to its 1839 posts. == American Territorial era (1848–1850)==