San Diego became a
pueblo in 1834, after a petition to Governor
José Figueroa endorsed by Commandant
Santiago Arguello. The first Alcalde (mayor)
Juan María Osuna was elected, defeating
Pío Pico by 13 votes. By 1838, the population shrank enough to lose its pueblo status and was ruled by a Juez de Paz as a partition of the Los Angeles District until San Diego was incorporated as a city under U.S. rule. The following are the Jueces de Paz and Alcaldes (Justices of the Peace and Mayors) of San Diego. In this table "suplente" means substitute. ==See also==