Requirement As an enthusiastic stalker of Highland
Red deer on his family's own
deer forest at
Glencassley, and elsewhere in northern Scotland - he killed more than 5,000 Red deer stags in a career lasting some 60 years - Lloyd sought a rifle which would shoot high powered cartridges giving an exceptionally flat trajectory and significant long range hitting power, to make it straightforward to take shots out to 300 yards and more on very sloping, mountainous terrain, without the need for very precise range-judging. A very early convert to the use of scope sights in the conservative world of British
deerstalking, Lloyd was impatient with the weak
scope mounting systems available in the early 20th century, and sought a solution.
Mauser action For his preferred rifle action Lloyd selected the
Mauser 98 bolt-action, for its inherent strength and proven potential for accuracy, and on his rifles only the bolt face (to suit the cartridge) and the back-swept bolt handle were modified from the Mauser norm.
Telescopic sight Integral to the Lloyd rifle was a telescopic sight - indeed, Lloyd rifles came with no
iron sights, and no provision for fitting them without some difficulty - and the majority of Lloyd rifles were delivered to their owners fitted with fixed-power scopes, usually of 4× or 6× magnification, by makers such as Habicht,
Zeiss,
Swarovski and Hensoldt. The scope was held in a specially designed, integral, immensely strong, receiver-enshrouding mount which positioned it very low over the action, and gripped both the scope and the rifle action in massive rings of steel. Lloyd held UK Patent Number 646419 for this design. With this scope attachment - indeed,
integration - system, Lloyd's intention was to create a rifle which was, so far as humanly possible, immune to the shocks, bumps and jars that so often knocked the scopes on other rifles seriously out of alignment. The objective was to have a rifle which, once completed, could be zeroed for a selected cartridge load and a chosen zero distance, and which would faithfully hold that zero from outing to outing, and even from one shooting season to another. "I want a stable platform from which to shoot," Lloyd said. In his quest for this tenacity of zero, he was largely successful, and many of his customers reported that they had never found it necessary to make any adjustment whatsoever to their rifles' sights over many years of use. There are also reports of Lloyd rifles having successfully survived serious mishaps such as falls from considerable heights, and even being run over by vehicles, without losing zero.
Barrels and stocks Most of Lloyd's barrels were made under contract by
Vickers Armstrong Ltd. and the Mauser 98 actions were prepared by
Holland & Holland. Although Lloyd enjoyed sourcing the walnut for the rifles' stocks himself, visiting growers and dealers across Europe, many of the rifles were stocked-up by Wisemans. In making rifles, Lloyd also had close working relationships with the firms of
W. W. Greener,
Webley & Scott,
W.J. Jeffery,
John Rigby and
John Wilkes. Externally, the Lloyd rifle is characterized by a streamlined profile, with the scope mounted low above the action and a stock designed for both appearance and handling. The stocks were typically made from dark French
walnut. Lloyd personally selected walnut from suppliers in Europe, with assistance from his wife, Evadne.("Bobby" - the longest-serving governor in the history of the
Royal Shakespeare Company) ==Influence==