The town was very important for the History of agriculture in the area. It is one of the oldest towns in the
Hunter Region. The Windermere homestead (built around 1821-1823) by the Winder family (“Tom” i.e. Thomas White Melville Winder). It is the oldest homestead in the Hunter Region and likely built up by convicts and emancipated previously convict workers. See
Windermere House, NSW. The Lochinvar house was built in 1841 and is also recognised as an important historic building in the area. It was operating as a guest house (bed and breakfast as at April 2024. There is some information about convicts that are connected with this house and 1870, also between 1864 and 1870. == Soil ==