Lomax began his journalism career at the
Afro-American and the
Chicago Defender. These two newspapers focused on news that interested African-American readers. In 1959, Lomax told his colleague
Mike Wallace about the
Nation of Islam. Lomax and Wallace produced a five-part documentary about the organization,
The Hate That Hate Produced, which aired during the week of July 13, 1959. The program was the first time most
white people heard about the Nation and its leader,
Elijah Muhammad, as well as its charismatic spokesman,
Malcolm X. Lomax later became a
freelance writer, and his articles were published in publications such as ''
Harper's, Life, Pageant, The Nation, and The New Leader. His subjects included the Civil Rights Movement, the Nation of Islam, and the Black Panther Party. In 1961, he was awarded the Anisfield-Wolf Book Award for his book, The Reluctant African''. From 1964 to 1968, Lomax hosted a semi-weekly television program on
KTTV in
Los Angeles. In 1968, he signed the "
Writers and Editors War Tax Protest" pledge, vowing to refuse tax payments in protest against U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War. The
Federal Bureau of Investigation maintained a file on Lomax containing over 150 pages. According to the
Lowndes County Historical Society and Museum, the file "consists of letters, telegraphs, FBI inter-office memos, newspaper clippings; copies of speeches and several sheets headed FBI Deleted Page Information Sheet." ==Death==