Lu was born in
Japanese Taiwan, on May 22, 1941. When he was six years old, his father died and the
income of his family depended on his mother. Lu was an
only child. He attended high school during the day and worked after school. After graduating from
Taipei Municipal Jianguo High School, he earned a bachelor's degree in
political science from
National Chengchi University and a master's degree from
Chinese Culture University. He then completed doctoral studies in France, where he earned his
Ph.D. in political science from
Paris Nanterre University in 1980. == Career ==