Of the about thirty species, the majority is found in
Eurasia from
Norway to the
Philippines. Three species live in
southern Africa, and three in
North America.
S. Lucina can be found in
North Africa.
Description Females and males range from 3–6 mm in total length, with males slightly smaller than females. The colour varies from cream to brown to greyish-black with a uniformly dark
carapace. The carapace is longer than wide with eight
eyes in two rows. The anterior median eyes are largest, and the median ocular quadrangle is wider in front than behind. The
abdomen is decorated with longitudinal stripes, oval-shaped, longer than wide, and overhangs the carapace. The legs are moderately long and kept close to the body when at rest.
Lifestyle Very little is known about their behaviour. The small
orb webs are made in low-growing vegetation, herbs or grasses. ==Species==