Though the Andes have been crossed by balloon in 1916 by Arturo Bradley and Angel María Zuloaga, the attempts to do so by aeroplane by
Jorge Newbery (1914) and by
Pedro Zanni (1917) were unsuccessful, and in the former case resulted in the death of the pilot. Lieutenant Candelaria successfully crossed the Andes on 13 April 1918 in a
Morane-Saulnier Parasol with an 80 hp
rotary engine, taking off from
Zapala (
Argentina) and landing at
Cunco (
Chile) after a total flight time of 2 hours 30 minutes during which he reached 4,000 meters of altitude. The Argentine Government granted Candelaria the title of
Military Aviator for that feat. == Personal life ==