Stage work She did not start acting until her mid-thirties, in 1966, when she played the role of Maria in the national touring play of
Porgy and Bess. The following year she played the role of Ernestina in the
Broadway musical/comedy
Hello, Dolly! Then in 1972, she acted in the musical film ''
Don't Play Us Cheap, which went unreleased until the following year, after it had been performed on Broadway as a stage play. That same year, she played the Queen of Myrthia in the horror film Ganja & Hess. In January 1975, she played the role of Evillene, the Wicked Witch of the West in the all-African-American cast of the Broadway musical The Wiz. The role earned her a Drama Desk Award nomination for outstanding featured actress in a musical. Her performance in The Wiz
brought her much attention and soon after she received roles in the films The Bingo Long Traveling All-Stars & Motor Kings, with Billy Dee Williams and James Earl Jones, and Scott Joplin
, with Billy Dee Williams and Clifton Davis. In June 1980, King returned to stage work, starring in the Broadway musical It's So Nice to Be Civilized''. However, the show did poorly and closed after eight performances.
Television and film In 1976, she was offered the role of Mabel Thomas on the
sitcom ''
What's Happening!!. Her character often used the catch phrase "This is true", which she said to her children when she tried to prove a point to them. King played the role from 1976 to 1978, but due to disagreements with the direction the creators wanted to take the series, she left What's Happening!!
in 1978 after two seasons. That same year, she reprised the role of Evillene for the 1978 film version of The Wiz
. It was the second time in her career that she appeared in a movie after being in the stage version, the first being Don't Play Us Cheap
. The following year, she appeared in the film The Jerk'' as the mother to
Steve Martin's character. King received mostly guest spots on television series including
Fantasy Island,
The Jeffersons,
Amazing Stories and
Tales from the Darkside. In between, she signed on with then Hollywood agent Ruben Malaret, who negotiated her reprised role of Mama Johnson in the made-for-TV movie
The Jerk, Too (1984). Her last two movie roles were
Scrooged (1988) starring
Bill Murray and ''
Dead Men Don't Die'' (1990) starring
Elliott Gould. ==Personal life==