Magsud Mammad oglu Mammadov was an Azerbaijani statesman and politician. He served as the head of the Baku Administration of the People's Commissariat of Food (1920–1923), the Nakhchivan People's Commissariat of Finance (1925–1927), the Extraordinary People's Commissariat of Finance (1929–1930), the rector of the Azerbaijan State Institute (1929–1930), the People's Commissar of Education of the Azerbaijan SSR (1930–1931), the director of the Party History Institute at the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Azerbaijan (1933–1934), and prior to his arrest from July 29, 1937, to September 19, 1937, he was the director of the Azerbaijan State Publishing House.