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Majlis Khan Humayun

Majlis Khan Humayun, also known as Majlis Shah Humayun, was a military commander in service of the Sultanate of Bengal who led the conquest of Garh-Dalipa in present-day Sherpur District, Bangladesh. His military exploits led to the strategic northern expansion of the Sultanate's authority, and the takeover of the region from the Kamarupan Koch dynasty and its ruler, Raja Dalip Samanta, who was subsequently executed. According to Sarat Chandra Ghoshal, the magnitude of the Bengali victory in Garh-Jaripa can be compared to the scale of the rise of Biswa Singha in Kamata.

Career
Majlis Khan Humayun was appointed by Sultan of Bengal Saifuddin Firuz Shah to lead a military expedition into the territory of Kamarupa. Crossing the vast Brahmaputra River in 1491, Humayun's forces marched into what is now Jamalpur, Sherpur and northern Mymensingh, successfully seizing Garh-Dalipa, a regional Koch stronghold of strategic importance and the site of Chand Sadagar's dinghy. Following the conquest, Humayun was entrusted with governing the newly annexed region. He is credited with establishing the Bokainagar Fort and Tajpur forts, vital military and administrative centres that secured the Bengal Sultanate’s defence measures vis a vis the Garo Hills. His administrative and military leadership helped solidify Sultan Firuz Shah’s control across this area during a time of regional upheaval. Located approximately six kilometres from modern-day Sherpur, Garh-Dalipa (Fort of Dalip) was renamed to Garh-Jaripa after the Muslim saint Jarip Shah, who is believed to have played a role in the establishment. Humayun named the fort after Jarip Shah, who only agreed to vacate his spot if the new settlement bore his name. The saint’s tomb, located on the eastern edge of Kalidah Sea, remains a ziyarat site. ==Legacy==
Legacy
Majlis Khan Humayun was interred within the Garh-Jaripa fort that he governed. Arabic inscriptions found at his tomb were translated by the Asiatic Society of Calcutta in the 19th century. Additionally, the Barduari Shahi Mosque is believed to have been built during Humayun's rule. As the archaeological heritage and relics of Garhjaripa face the threat of ruin, the government has taken action to preserve them. A committee, led by Sreebardi Upazila Nirbahi Officer (UNO) Nilufa Aktar, has been formed to oversee these efforts. The committee plans to publish a booklet on Garhjaripa’s history and collect relics from local residents. Additionally, they will recommend that the Department of Archaeology establish a museum at Garhjaripa to protect and showcase its cultural treasures. ==See also==
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