Sited on a triangular block, excavation for the new structure began on December 4, 1922; and on May 13, 1923, the cornerstone was laid. The Temple was designed by architect
Charles R. Greco in a mix of
Byzantine Revival and
Romanesque Revival styles. Built from Indiana limestone and marble, the
heptagonal sanctuary is topped by a yellow-tiled dome, with two smaller domes flanking the entrance. Completed in 1924 as a costs of $1.5 million, The Temple was dedicated over the
High Holy Days on September 19-21. The sanctuary contains three notable stained glass windows by
Arthur Szyk that depict
Gideon,
Samson and
Judah Maccabee. A large
W. W. Kimball pipe organ was built for the opening, with specifications designed by temple organist Carleton H. Bullis. The Temple served as the home synagogue for the
Tifereth-Israel congregation until 1963. The congregation was served by rabbis
Abba Hillel Silver, from 1917 until his death in 1963, and by his son, Daniel Jeremy Silver, from 1963 until his death in 1989. In 1990, the congregation rededicated the sanctuary as the
Silver Sanctuary, in their honor. The Temple was added to the
National Register of Historic Places on August 30, 1974. == 1963 branch synagogue building ==