Malyangapa

The Malyangapa spoke a dialect of the Yarli language. ==Country==

Malyangaapa country extends over some with its centre at Milparinka around the head of Yancannie Creek. To the east their boundaries ran to beyond Mount Arrowsmith. The southern boundaries lay around Mutawintji and Sturt Meadow. ==Culture==

The Malyangapa practised circumcision as a rite for males undergoing initiation. In their dreaming lore the primordial creator-figure, rainbow serpent was called kakurra (corresponding to the Ngatyi of the Paakantyi and the akurra of their western neighbours, the Adnyamathanha. They shared close cultural and marriage links with the neighbouring Wanjiwalku. ==History of contact==

Reid states that settlement of Malyangapa lands began in 1862/1863, at which time they were thought to number 200. Within the decade this figure dropped by a quarter (150), and after 15 years of contact (1879), Reid estimated only roughly 60 had survived, half of whom were under fourteen. Among these was a remnant of the Ngurunta. ==Alternative names==

• Maljangaba • Malya-napa, Mulya-napa, Mulya-nappa • Milya-uppa • Mullia-arpa, Muliaarpa • Malynapa, Malja:pa, Malyapa • Maljangaba • Nalyanapa (perhaps a misprint) • Malgangara • Karikari (kari means yes) • Bulalli, Bulali (meaning 'hill people') ==Some words==

• talda (kangaroo) • koonoo (tame dog) • urlka (wild dog) • koomarde (father) • armunde (mother) • tootoo (white man) • bula (hill) • kari (yes) • wii (fire/firewood) • kalithi (emu) ==Notes==