Legend of Mana was directed by
Mana series creator
Koichi Ishii, who had worked on the three previous games in the series. Many of the other developers were new to the series, including producer
Akitoshi Kawazu, the director and producer of many games in Square's
SaGa series, and designer
Akihiko Matsui, who had been the director for
Chrono Trigger. The game's character designs and illustrations were done by Shinichi Kameoka.
Retro Gamer, in 2011, stated that although Ishii kept the game tied to previous titles in the series by reusing gameplay elements, Kawazu had a heavy influence on the gameplay design of the game.
Legend of Mana was designed as a
2D game, despite the
PlayStation's
3D-focus, as the console could not handle the full 3D world Ishii envisioned where one could interact with natural shaped objects. Kawazu initially let Ishii have a relaxed schedule and budget, as Ishii had a great number of ideas he wanted in the game, but when the project began to get out of control and out of time Kawazu tightened down the rest of the development schedule and convinced the Square executives to delay the game by two months—even though it had already been announced to the public—to allow it to be completed as Ishii envisioned. Content such as numerous character sprites and item
game mechanics had to be scrapped for the sake of fitting the whole game on one CD-ROM. Kawazu has said that this experience taught him that his true skill in game development lay in working as a producer.
Legend of Mana was first announced by Square in March 1999 just before its debut at the
Tokyo Game Show. The game was released in Japan in July 1999 with considerable hype, packaged with demos of Square's future releases
Vagrant Story,
Chrono Cross,
Front Mission 3, and
Threads of Fate. It was planned to be released in North America alongside the July and August 2000 releases of
Chrono Cross and
Threads of Fate, but was instead released early on June 6.
Music The original score for
Legend of Mana was composed, arranged, and produced by
Yoko Shimomura. Shimomura was a newcomer to the series; the previous two
Mana games were scored by
Hiroki Kikuta, and the first by
Kenji Ito. Shimomura said in 2002 that she considered the soundtrack to
Legend of Mana to be the one that best expresses herself. She claims that she prefers "passionate music that comes from the heart", and that she has to "feel the emotions of a piece in the extreme before I am able to write" the music by putting herself in the same mood as the piece is supposed to be in.
Legend of Mana featured the first vocal track of any
Mana game, "Song of Mana", which also serves as the game's opening theme. It was sung by
Swedish vocalist
Annika Ljungberg, who was chosen by Shimomura because she "wanted to stay away from working with someone popular that everyone already knows". After hearing a sample of Ljungberg's music, she flew to Sweden "straight away" to do an analog recording of the song. The 1999 soundtrack album
Seiken Densetsu / Legend of Mana Original Soundtrack collects 55 tracks of music from
Legend of Mana on two discs. The music covers many styles including piano, hard rock, and electronic music. The soundtrack was published by
DigiCube, and was reprinted by Square Enix in 2004. The album reached #65 on the Japanese
Oricon music charts and stayed on the charts for two weeks. "Song of Mana" was later made available on the
Square Vocal Collection album in 2001. Four of the game's tracks were released as part of
Drammatica: The Very Best Works of Yoko Shimomura, an album of
arrangements highlighting the composer's work.
Merchandise Upon the game's Japanese release, several promotional items were made available from Square, including
stuffed toy dolls of the rabite enemy and mascot of the series, a necklace, and lighters. As a promotion for Square's "Summer of Adventure" release schedule in 2000, which the North American release of the game was a part of, those who preordered the game were given a free music CD with select tracks from the game.
Legend of Mana was re-released in Japan late in 2000 as part of the Square Millennium Collection at a budget price along with a special
music box and two character figurines. A companion book titled
Seiken Densetsu: Legend of Mana Ultimania including artwork and interviews was released as part of Square's
Ultimania series. It was published by
DigiCube in 1999 and later reprinted by
Square Enix in 2004 after the subsidiary's closing. An artbook,
Legend of Mana: Making of Mana, was published in 2000 by
ASCII. A five-volume manga series, created by
Shiro Amano, was published between 2000 and 2002. ==Reception==