MarketMargot Marshall
Company Profile

Margot Marshall

Margot Marshall was the first British woman officer to land in occupied Europe after D-Day. A member of the Auxiliary Territorial Service (ATS) during World War II, she later was involved in organising the British delegation at the Potsdam Conference.

Early life
Born as Margaret Campbell Marshall in Fowey in Cornwall in 1918, she was one of four children of her father, who died when she was aged 3. Her mother never remarried and shuttled her family between their homes in Gloucestershire, Surrey and Switzerland. Marshall grew up with a passion for all country pursuits, and she became an enthusiastic horsewoman. She gained a good working knowledge of French and German. Because of her peripatetic upbringing she had attended seven schools by the time she gained her School Certificate. ==Military service==
Military service
On leaving school she worked as a social worker Here Marshall initially served as a driver, ferrying senior officers around secret sites close to Southwold in Suffolk. This was followed by a period as an ambulance driver based at Colchester Military Hospital in Colchester Garrison. Following training at an Officers' Training Corps (OTC) unit in Edinburgh Marshall received a commission and was posted to Anti-Aircraft Command, initially at 584 Battery RA near Sheffield and after, as a Junior Commander (Captain) to 606 Battery RA on the Sussex coast, where she saw much action. For a short period she commanded the battery while her senior officer was on leave. At Courseulles-sur-Mer Marshall and her group set up camp among the ruins of Bayeux, near to the front line. The remaining 482 women of 1st Continental Group, made up of three companies including cooks, drivers and Marshall's E Company of clerks, joined the advance party about a month later. September 1944 saw the entire camp move from Normandy to Brussels where they received a heroes' welcome. In Brussels Marshall was billeted in a building which only a few days before had been the headquarters of the local Gestapo. In Spring 1945 senior Allied and Wehrmacht officers met to discuss the worsening food shortages in the northern Netherlands. A temporary truce having been agreed, Marshall, appointed Junior Commander, was posted to 3rd Continental Group ATS, Netherlands District. Here she formed K Company to obtain and distribute supplies of food to the starving Dutch population. Being driven around the Netherlands in her staff car could be perilous, and once Marshall found herself dangling in it over a river, her male driver not having seen that the retreating Germans had detonated a bridge. On being told of her close shave, General Alexander Galloway offered to allow her to travel in his private aeroplane. Marshall went to the concentration camp at Bergen-Belsen shortly after it had been liberated. This experience left a lasting impression on her. In the camp hospital she found a boy whose family believed him to be dead. She was able to find his family in Rotterdam and deliver a letter to them from him. Potsdam Conference During the preparations for the Potsdam Conference Marshall received a telegram asking her to report to Bad Oeynhausen. Here she was ordered to put together a temporary company to take care of the British delegation at the conference. Having personally chosen about 140 volunteers from the Auxiliary Territorial Service, Marshall flew by Dakota to Berlin where she joined the Cabinet Office team, and for five weeks supervised her team at Potsdam. Among her duties was finding suitable accommodation for the British personnel. She was in a box during the Berlin Victory Parade in September 1945. Marshall was demobilised from the Army in April 1946. ==Later life==
Later life
In 1946 Marshall married her long-time admirer After her husband left the Army in 1958 the family moved to Sussex, where John Cooper ran a ship chandlers. Despite her seasickness Marshall accepted her husband's passion for boats. On his retirement from the chandlers the couple would spend their summer holidays sailing in the Mediterranean before settling in Anglesey. Here they supported the Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI), John Cooper as Secretary and Margot Marshall as a fundraiser. In 2010 she was awarded the RNLI's gold medal. as is an archive of 38 papers relating to her military career. ==References==
tickerdossier.comtickerdossier.substack.com