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Giulia Crostarosa

Giulia Crostarosa was an Italian Roman Catholic nun who founded the Order of the Most Holy Redeemer (Redemptoristines), an order of contemplative nuns. Her founding of the Redemptoristines was the culmination of mystical visions and her devotion to the way of life they showed her. She assumed the religious name of "Maria Celeste" when she became a professed nun. She was also instrumental in encouraging Alphonsus Liguori to found the Congregation of the Most Holy Redeemer (Redemptorists), a missionary order of priests and brothers.

Life
Giulia Crostarosa was born on 31 October 1696 in Naples with the baptismal name of Giulia Marcella Crostarosa. She was the tenth of twelve children born to Francesco Crostarosa and Paola Battistini Caldari; descended from the Lords of Abruzzo and Aquila. . Crostarosa was immersed in spiritual life and collaborated with Father Bartolomeo Cacace who served as her spiritual director. As a young woman, she accompanied her sister Ursula to Marigliano to become a Carmelite nun in 1718, taking the name "Candida". While there, she met Father Thomas Falcoia of the Pious Workers, who served as her spiritual director following the death of Cacace. She remained in the convent for under a decade and in 1724 relocated along with her sister to enter a religious conservatory founded by Falcoia in Scala, high above the Bay of Amalfi. At the new convent, she changed her religious name to "Maria Celeste". The founding of the Redemptoristines Her first recorded vision of Jesus Christ was on 25 April 1725 when she was still a novice, seeing him "...in a wonderfully pure light... with an inexpressible jubilation of love... In a great and very clear light I saw him write with his finger in my heart with his blood." As it happened, Bishop Guerriero had invited the young Alphonsus Liguori, a friend of Falcoia, to give a retreat to the nuns at Scala. Liguori had heard negative rumors of the "visionary nun" at Scala, but he spoke to her at length during the retreat, and came away with a favorable impression from her and from the other nuns' support of her. Crostarosa thus had the support of both Falcoia and Liguori, and Liguori took the initiative in persuading Guerriero. With Guerrierro's approval, and the unanimous consent of the nuns, the convent would switch to rule of life from Crostarosa's vision on the following Pentecost, 31 May 1731. They chose a habit of red and blue, the traditional colours of Our Lord's own clothes. Maria Celeste Crostarosa died in Foggia on 14 September 1755. Her spiritual experiences are contained in numerous documents of considerable value following her death as well as those she kept during her life. ==Beatification process==
Beatification process
Crostarosa's spiritual writings were approved by theologians on 11 December 1895. The beatification process opened in Foggia on 11 August 1901, granting her the title of Servant of God. A miracle attributed to her intercession was investigated on a local level and was validated on 6 December 2013. The pope approved the miracle on 14 December 2015. Cardinal Angelo Amato presided over the beatification on 18 June 2016 in Foggia on the pope's behalf. == Notes ==
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