A church at this site, dedicated to San Nicola of Bari, was the original mother church of the town, and dated to prior than the mid-15th century, when the title was switched in 1480 to
Santa Maria delle Stelle, because this parish, serving the local Greek population, persisted in using eastern Greek orthodox liturgy. This original church was razed by the
1693 Sicily earthquake. It was rebuilt by 1772 in the same site, but re-dedicated to the Virgin Mary. The design is attributed to Giovanni Battista Cascione Vaccarini, grandson of
Giovanni Battista Vaccarini. The elegant
Baroque white stone facade has a two-story central
nave linked with volutes to the aisles, each with doors decorated with bronze bas-reliefs. The superior
tympanum has a crown and the monogram of
Maria Annuziata. The interior has altarpieces depicting: •
Assumption of Mary (1505) (signed “Guidinius Narcusius (xit)”) •
Presentation of Mary at the Temple (1545) by A. Lo Blanco •
An Annunciation (17th-century) attributed to
Carlo Dolci •
Prayer of St John (17th-century) by
Mario Minniti •
San Gaetano Thiene (17th-century) by
Vito D’Anna Additionally, there is a canvas depicting the
Souls in Purgatory (1857) by the Vaccaro brothers. The frescoes of the
apse and cupola (1887) were painted by C. La Leta and M. Sparavilla. A 17th-century crucifix is attributed to Frate . A stucco statuary group depicting the
Mourning at the Deposition (1751) was made by S. Alessi. The Baptistery (1913) in white marble and bronze is by
Mario Rutelli. ==References==