Cygan was an academy graduate of
Cracovia, having joined as a goalkeeper aged 14 after being spotted by
Ignacy Książek on the
Błonia fields in 1954. At Cracovia, he was the fourth-choice goalkeeper and only played two
Ekstraklasa matches, against
Szombierki Bytom and
Polonia Bydgoszcz. He then briefly joined
third-division club
Tarnovia Tarnów. He fulfilled his mandatory military service at second-division army club
Wawel Kraków, joining the
paratroopers to avoid playing for
Lublin-based army club
Lublinianka; he made 4 parachute jumps. He then returned to Tarnovia. He joined
Hutnik Kraków of
Nowa Huta in 1964, a club he would be linked to for the majority of his working career. His playing career was cut short due to an injury, at 25 years of age. In February 1965, he was with the Hutnik team at a training camp in
Cieplice. On the last day of the camp, in a match against
Wisła Kraków, he lunged at
Fryderyk Monica's feet and fell in a manner that caused him to lose a kidney, an injury that caused the end of his playing career. ==Managerial career==