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Mary Hiester Reid

Mary Augusta Hiester Reid who signed her name M. H. Reid was an American-born Canadian painter and teacher. She was best known as a painter of floral still lifes, some of them called "devastatingly expressive" by a contemporary author, and by 1890 she was thought to be the most important flower painter in Canada. She also painted domesticated landscapes, night scenes, and, less frequently, studio interiors and figure studies. Her work as a painter is related in a broad sense to Tonalism and Aestheticism or "art for art's sake".

Biography
] Reid was born in Reading, Pennsylvania on April 10, 1854. The lectures at PAFA were coeducational, and this is likely where the couple began their courtship. They were married in May of 1885 in Mary's hometown. Although they both attended art school, Mary was restricted to traditionally feminine themes, and in turn became known for her flower paintings. Despite the expectations for women to remain at home and care for children, Mary rose to prominence and became one of the first women to have her work included in the National Gallery of Canada. and at the exhibitions of the Ontario Society of Artists and the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts, the Art Association of Montreal, the Women's Art Association of Canada, and the Canadian National Exhibition. She also exhibited her work at the Pan-American exposition in Buffalo (1901), and the Canadian exhibition at the Louisiana Purchase Exposition in St Louis (1904), with Mary Evelyn Wrinch at the galleries of the Art Metropole in Toronto (1912), and with her husband and Wrinch at the Royal Ontario Museum, in aid of the Red Cross Society (1915). In addition to producing paintings that were widely admired, Mary became financially successful and received significant reviews in the Toronto press. In 1893, she was elected an Associate of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts, one of the first women elected. ==Legacy==
Legacy
A retrospective show of Reid's work was held in 1922 at the Art Gallery of Toronto, following her death on October 4, 1921. It included 308 works. In 2021, the Art Gallery of Ontario exhibited The Open Door: Mary Hiester Reid and Helen McNicoll. == Selected public collections ==
Selected public collections
Gallery
Mary Hiester Reid - Chrysanthemums in a Qing Blue and White Vase, 1892.jpg|Mary Hiester Reid Chrysanthemums in a Qing Blue and White Vase, 1892 Mary Hiester Reid - Interior with a Garden View, n.d.jpg|Mary Hiester Reid Interior with a Garden View, n.d Mary Hiester Reid - Roses in a Vase, 1891.jpg|Mary Hiester Reid Roses in a Vase 1891. Metropolitan Museum, NY == References ==
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