The
obelisk was originally built on the
Place Castellane in 1811 in honour of
Napoleon II (1811-1832). It was moved to the roundabout in Mazargues in 1911. It is home to the
Église Saint Roch, a
Roman Catholic church named for
Saint Roch. It is also home to the Mazargues Commonwealth War Cemetery, which includes 1,487 burials of casualties from
World War I and 267 burials of casualties from the
Second World War. The main street, Rue Émile-Zola, is named in honour of writer
Émile Zola (1840-1902). Another street, Rue Henri Revoil, is named for architect
Henri Révoil (1822-1900), son of painter
Pierre Révoil (1776-1842). Rue Raymond Cayol is named for
Raymond Cayol (1917-1997), who served as a member of the French
National Assembly for the
Bouches-du-Rhône from 1946 to 1951. As for the Avenue du Maréchal de Lattre de Tassigny, where the obelisk meets, it is named for Marshall
Jean de Lattre de Tassigny (1889-1952), who served in World War II and the
First Indochina War. Moreover, Rue Henri Tomasi is named in honour of
Henri Tomasi (1901–1971), a French classical composer and conductor born in Marseille. ==Notable residents==