Norman Whitfield began the recording of "Just My Imagination" by preparing the song's instrumental track. Whitfield arranged and recorded the non-orchestral elements of the instrumental with Motown's studio band,
The Funk Brothers, who for this recording included
Eddie Willis and
Dennis Coffey on guitar,
Jack Ashford on
marimba,
Jack Brokensha on
timpani,
Andrew Smith on drums, and
Bob Babbitt on bass.
Jerry Long, an arranger who had previous experience with scoring films in Paris, worked on the orchestral arrangement and conducted several members of the
Detroit Symphony Orchestra in performing the horns and strings for the recording. The Temptations had heard the Funk Brothers' tracks and loved them, but were "totally knocked out", according to Otis Williams, when they heard "the finished record with all the strings". The Temptations added their vocals at Motown's
Hitsville USA headquarters. While all five Temptations usually sang lead on singles during the psychedelic soul era, "Just My Imagination" is primarily a showcase for
Eddie Kendricks, who sang lead on such Temptations hits as "
Get Ready", "
The Way You Do the Things You Do", and "
You're My Everything". The Temptations remained at Hitsville overnight recording "Just My Imagination", and while the other four members went home at six o'clock in the morning, Kendricks remained in the studio, spending several additional hours recording takes for his lead vocal. The song was recorded in the midst of a bitter feud between Kendricks and the Temptations' de facto leader,
Otis Williams. Dissatisfied and frustrated with Williams' leadership, Kendricks began to withdraw from the group, and picked several fights with either Williams or his best friend, bass singer
Melvin Franklin. When Kendricks told his friend ex-Temptation
David Ruffin about his problems in the group, Ruffin convinced Kendricks that he should begin a solo career. After a final altercation during a November 1970
Copacabana engagement, both Kendricks and Williams agreed that it would be best for Kendricks to leave the group. By the time "Just My Imagination" was recorded, Williams and Kendricks were no longer on friendly speaking terms. Nevertheless, Williams was impressed by Kendricks' performance on the recording, and in his 1988
Temptations biography referred to "Just My Imagination" as "Eddie's finest moment".
Paul Williams, the Temptations' original lead singer and Kendricks' lifelong best friend, who sings the first line in the bridge ("Every night, on my knees, I pray..."), had suffered for three years from health problems related to
alcoholism and
sickle-cell disease. By the time "Just My Imagination" was cut, Paul Williams' contributions to the Temptations' recordings had been reduced, and the group had Otis Williams' old associate
Richard Street lined up as Paul Williams' replacement. As for Kendricks, he was eventually replaced by
Damon Harris, who would be featured in the group's 1972 hit "
Papa Was a Rollin' Stone". ==Release and reception==