After signing with EMI's
Parlophone label in the UK for one single in early 1968 (entitled "Early Morning / Mr. Sunshine"), they moved to the more progressively inclined
Harvest label. The name of the band, according to The International Barclay James Harvest Fan Club, signifies nothing specifically. Having exhausted other possibilities, each of the band members wrote single words on pieces of paper which were drawn out of a hat one by one. All were rejected until only three were left: James, a man who used to sing with the band, Harvest because they were living in a farmhouse, and Barclay after
Barclays bank, because they aspired to make money. These were then rearranged to get the best-sounding name of Barclay James Harvest. Their self-titled debut album featured backing by an orchestra organized by
Robert John Godfrey. It was released in mid-1970 and was heavily touted by the musicians and the record label as the next big thing in orchestral rock, but met with overwhelmingly negative reviews and weak sales. Their second album,
Once Again, was followed by a tour with a full orchestra under Godfrey's guidance. Godfrey departed over writing issues behind "Mocking Bird" – one of the group's most consistently popular tracks - so Martyn Ford was brought in to supervise the orchestral work for their third album,
Barclay James Harvest and Other Short Stories. Years later Godfrey filed a lawsuit alleging he was owed composing credits and corresponding royalties on several of Barclay James Harvest's songs. By the release of their fourth album,
Baby James Harvest, in 1972, the pressures of touring were beginning to affect the band. After this album, they departed from
EMI, moved management to
Harvey Lisberg, and signed to
Polydor; the move immediately resulted in greater sales. The next album,
Everyone Is Everybody Else (1974) was voted 13th by listeners in
Radio Caroline's 1977 Top 100 All Time Albums Chart. The band did a
BBC Radio 1 session in 1974 for
John Peel;
Alan Freeman, however, would be the band's main champion on the station in the 1970s and again when he returned from 1989 to 1993. The double live album,
Barclay James Harvest Live, which followed in late 1974, was the first to chart in the UK, reaching No. 40.
Time Honoured Ghosts (1975), which has "Titles", recorded in the US, followed, and this too charted in the UK, reaching No. 32. The two derivatives of Barclay James Harvest continue to record and tour to this day, and enjoy ongoing popularity, particularly in Germany, France, and Switzerland. ==John Lees' Barclay James Harvest (1998–)==