Mendip District

Several explanations for the name Mendip have been suggested. Its earliest known form is Mendepe in 1185. One suggestion is that it is derived from the medieval term '. However, A D Mills derives its meaning from Celtic ', meaning mountain or hill, with an uncertain second element, perhaps Old English '''' in the sense of upland, or plateau. An alternative explanation is that the name is cognate with Mened (Welsh '), a Brythonic term for upland moorland. The suffix may be a contraction of the Anglo-Saxon ', meaning a valley. Possible further meanings have been identified. The first is 'the stone pit' from the Celtic ' and ' in reference to the collapsed cave systems of Cheddar. The second is 'Mighty and Awesome' from the Old English ' and '. ==Governance==

Until 2023, Mendip district fell under the jurisdiction of Mendip District Council. At the 2019 local elections, no party gained overall control. As of March 2022, the council had 23 Liberal Democrats, 12 Conservatives, 10 Greens, and 2 Independents. Abolition On 1 April 2023, the council was abolished and replaced by Somerset Council, a unitary authority for the area previously served by Somerset County Council. ==Settlements==

The five main settlements of the former Mendip council were Frome, Glastonbury, Shepton Mallet, Street and Wells. Frome, Glastonbury and Shepton Mallet were the only towns in the district, with Wells having city status and Street maintaining its status as a village despite a population in excess of 11,000. Other villages and hamlets included: • Ashwick • Baltonsborough – Batcombe – Beckington – Binegar – Bleadney – Bowlish – Buckland Dinham – Burcott – Butleigh – Butleigh Wootton • Chantry – Charterhouse – Chelynch – Chesterblake – Chewton Mendip – Chilcompton – Coleford – Coxley – Cranmore – Croscombe • Dean – Dinder – Ditcheat – Doulting – Draycott – Dulcote • East Lydford – East Pennard – Easton – Emborough – Evercreech • Farleigh Hungerford – Faulkland • Godney – Great Elm – Green Ore • Henton – Highbury – Holcombe – Hornblotton – Horrington – Huxham Green • Kilmersdon • Lamyatt – Leigh-on-Mendip – Leighton – Litton – Lydford-on-Fosse • Maesbury – Meare – Mells • Nettlebridge – North Wootton – Norton St Philip – Nunney • Oakhill – Oldford • Pilton – Polsham – Prestleigh – Priddy – Pylle • Rode – Rodney Stoke • Southway – Standerwick – Ston Easton – Stratton-on-the-Fosse – Stoke St Michael – Stoney Stratton • Thrupe – Trudoxhill • Upton Noble • Vobster • Walton – Wanstrow – Waterlip – West Compton – West Lydford – West Pennard – West Woodlands – Westbury-sub-Mendip – Westcombe – Westhay – Whatley – Wookey – Wookey Hole – Worminster – Witham Friary • Yarley ==Parishes==

Major roads • A37 from Bristol to Yeovil • A361 from the M5 to Frome • A371 from Weston-super-Mare to Wincanton • A39 from Bath to Bridgwater Railway stations • Frome, served by Great Western Railway on the Heart of Wessex Line and Reading to Taunton Line • Served by the East Somerset Railway: • Cranmore • Cranmore West • Merryfield Lane • Mendip Vale ==See also==