The identity of the first bishop of Philippi is a matter of controversy. The church in Philippi was established through the work of
Saint Paul, who later in the
Epistle to the Philippians refers to unnamed bishops (
episkopoi) and
deacons of the church there. The fact that his reference is to bishops (in the plural) and that they are unnamed has led to some conjecture over their identity. One possibility is Erastus, the city treasurer, though
Epaphroditus (Paul's emissary) is another possibility. It may also be that the church of Philippi was led by women like
Lydia or
Euodia and
Syntyche. The issue is further complicated by the fact that
Polycarp's letter to the Philippians of about 160 is not addressed to a bishop but to the congregation. Known bishops include: • , who was present at the
Council of Serdica (343) •
Saint Theonestus of Philippi (425) •
Sozon of Philippi (451) • Demetrius
fl. 531. • Bishop
Ambrose of Philippi • Epaphroditus • Flavanius (
Council of Ephesus) • Bishop
Chrysostomos of Philippi ==References==