Jacob Sherman, a 21-year-old
Portland State University student, was subsequently arrested by the FBI and
interrogated on four separate occasions. About four months after his arrest Sherman admitted to his involvement in both arsons. In order to avoid a potential
life sentence in prison, Sherman named three others who had participated in the crimes: Tre Arrow, Angela Marie Cesario and Jeremy David Rosenbloom. Cesario and Rosenbloom decided to enter
plea agreements since Sherman had already implicated Arrow. All three entered
guilty pleas and while Sherman named the high-profile activist Arrow as the mastermind behind the arsons, Cesario and Rosenbloom disputed this and testified that Jacob himself was the mastermind. He was listed on the FBI's December 2002
most-wanted list, and appeared on the ''
America's Most Wanted'' television program. Arrow fled to Canada, but on March 13, 2004, he was arrested in
Victoria for stealing
bolt cutters and was also charged with being in Canada illegally. and the FBI held his capture up as an example of its success in prosecuting terrorists in a 2004 report to Congress. Judges in both Canadian and American cases against him have ruled that the term "terrorist" could not be used during the proceedings against him. Arrow had earlier pleaded guilty, acknowledging he set fire to cement-mixing trucks at Ross Island Sand and Gravel Company in Portland on April 15, 2001, and logging trucks at Schoppert Logging Company in Eagle Creek on June 1, 2001. Arrow’s three co-defendants had each completed 41-month prison terms in 2003. The Judge increased the ordinary 60-month
mandatory minimum term for arson based on a finding that Arrow committed the arson attacks in an
aggravated manner calculated to influence or affect the conduct of the victims by intimidation, coercion and retaliation. In June 2009, Arrow entered a
halfway house in Portland, Oregon, after a year in
federal prison. However, no charges were filed as a result of this incident. ==Candidacy for Portland mayor==