U.S. House of Representatives
Elections 2010 DesJarlais is a member of the
Tea Party movement. In 2009 he entered politics, filing papers to challenge Democratic incumbent
Lincoln Davis, as well as Independents Paul H. Curtis, James Gray, Richard S. Johnson, and Gerald York. Late in the 2010 race, the Washington newspaper
Roll Call reported details of DesJarlais's 2001 divorce proceedings, which showed that his ex-wife accused him of harassment, intimidation and physical abuse. The Davis campaign used the material in print and TV attack ads and told
Roll Call that Fourth District voters "expect[ed] more than lip service about family values." DesJarlais defeated Davis 57%–39%.
2012 During his first term, DesJarlais represented a district that stretched almost diagonally across the state from coal-mining regions near
Knoxville, the
Tri-Cities and
Chattanooga to the outer suburbs of
Nashville. By the 2012 election, the Fourth District had been significantly altered as a result of redistricting. It lost all of its northeastern portion and was pushed west to take in suburban areas closer to Nashville, including
Murfreesboro, previously the heart of the 6th district. The redrawn 4th contained about half of the constituents who resided in the former 4th district, with 14 of 24 counties moved elsewhere. DesJarlais was challenged by Democratic nominee and
state senator Eric Stewart. For a time, it was thought that DesJarlais would face a primary challenge from state senator
Bill Ketron, a Murfreesboro resident and the chairman of the state senate redistricting committee, but Ketron did not run. DesJarlais defeated Stewart 56%–44%, joining all the other incumbent members of Tennessee congressional delegation in winning reelection.
2014 In 2014 DesJarlais's seat was considered vulnerable, as controversy over the divorce record revelations returned to the fore. He had been reelected in 2012 with a reduced majority. DesJarlais held his seat.
State senator Jim Tracy challenged DesJarlais in the primary. At the end of June 2013, Tracy had raised nearly $750,000 (including over $300,000 in the second quarter of 2013) for his bid. He raised an additional $150,000 in the fourth quarter and reported $840,000 cash on hand.
2016 In January 2016,
Politico rated Tennessee's Fourth District one of the top five primary races to watch, and in March ranked DesJarlais one of the most vulnerable incumbents in the 2016 cycle; he was one of only two Tennessee incumbents to face serious challenge. His primary opponents were attorney and conservative activist
Grant Starrett, attorney and physician Yomi "Fapas" Faparusi and economic data specialist Erran Persley. The
Murfreesboro Post described Starrett as "running to the right of DesJarlais". After winning the primary, DesJarlais beat Democrat Steven Reynolds in the general election by a margin of 30 points.
2018 DesJarlais was again challenged in the primary, but won by 40 points. He went on to win the general election by almost 30 points.
2020 In 2020 DesJarlais defeated Republican primary challenger Doug Meyer, a veteran and former police officer. Christopher Hale won the Democratic primary. Hale describes himself as a "pro-life Democrat" and strongly criticized DesJarlais for having pressured his mistress to get an abortion.
2022 In 2022 DesJarlais won re-election.
Tenure In December 2020, DesJarlais was one of 126 Republican members of the
House of Representatives to sign an
amicus brief in support of
Texas v. Pennsylvania, a lawsuit filed at the
United States Supreme Court contesting the results of the
2020 presidential election, in which
Joe Biden defeated incumbent
Donald Trump. The Supreme Court declined to hear the case on the basis that Texas lacked
standing under
Article III of the Constitution to challenge the results of an election held by another state. In June 2021, DesJarlais was one of 14 House Republicans to vote against legislation to establish June 19, or
Juneteenth, as a federal holiday. In July 2021, DesJarlais voted against the bipartisan ALLIES Act, which would increase by 8,000 the number of
special immigrant visas for Afghan allies of the U.S. military during
its invasion of Afghanistan, while also reducing some application requirements that caused long application backlogs; the bill passed in the House 407–16. In 2022, DesJarlais was one of 39 Republicans to vote for the Merger Filing Fee Modernization Act of 2022, an antitrust package that would crack down on corporations for anti-competitive behavior. DesJarlais was among the 71 Republicans who voted against final passage of the
Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023 in the House. DesJarlais voted to provide Israel with support following
2023 Hamas attack on Israel.
Committee assignments For the
119th Congress: •
Committee on Agriculture •
Subcommittee on Livestock, Dairy, and Poultry •
Subcommittee on Nutrition and Foreign Agriculture •
Committee on Armed Services •
Subcommittee on Seapower and Projection Forces •
Subcommittee on Strategic Forces (Chairman)
Caucus memberships •
Freedom Caucus •
Republican Study Committee • Republican Doctors Caucus • General Aviation Caucus • Congressional Caucus to Fight and Control Methamphetamine • Congressional Skin Care Caucus • Congressional Sportsmen's Caucus • Congressional Chicken Caucus •
Congressional Taiwan Caucus • Congressional Range and Testing Center Caucus • Congressional Aluminum Caucus • Congressional Arthritis Caucus • Congressional Diabetes Caucus • Cystic Fibrosis Caucus • Malaria Caucus • Border Security Caucus DesJarlais was the first member of the House
Freedom Caucus to endorse
Donald Trump for president of the United States. == Sex, abortion, and drug scandals ==