Wolffsohn was born in
Tel Aviv, in what was then the
British Mandate of Palestine and today is
Israel. His parents were German Jews who had fled in 1939. In 1954, the Wolffsohns moved to
Germany, settling in
West Berlin. In 1966, Wolffsohn began his studies at the
Free University of Berlin and continued his studies at
Tel Aviv University and
Columbia University. He obtained a PhD in
History in 1975. From 1967 to 1970, Wolffsohn served in the
Israeli Defence Forces. From 1975 until 1980, Wolffsohn taught at the
University of the Saarland. Since 1981, Wolffsohn has served as a professor at the
University of the Bundeswehr Munich as a professor in Contemporary History. His major interests are
Israeli history,
international relations, and
German Jewish history. Wolffsohn has argued in favor of German
patriotism and has claimed that the crimes of National Socialism represent no reason why modern Germans cannot be proud of their country. In his book
Eternal Guilt? (1993), he argued against the idea of Germans having to bear guilt for
the Holocaust for all time. Wolffsohn has strongly supported
Israel and has argued for greater Western understanding and support of the Jewish state in face of what Wolffsohn regards as fanatical
Islamic extremism. Likewise, Wolffsohn has supported the
war on terror and the administration of
George W. Bush. In May 2005, he was a leading critic of the chairman of the
Social Democratic Party of Germany,
Franz Müntefering, who compared a group of American capitalists attempting to purchase a German company to a “plague of locusts”. Wolffsohn noted that the capitalists in question were Jewish, and that the Nazis had often compared Jews to locusts, and labeled Müntefering an
anti-Semite. Wolffsohn wrote that as a grandson of Holocaust survivors, he was grateful to the Americans for liberating his grandparents and that as a German Jew, he felt deep shame over increasing German
anti-Americanism. More recently, Wolffsohn has been a leading critic of the novelist
Günter Grass over his disclosure about his membership in the Waffen-SS during
World War II. Wolffsohn is a strong supporter of Chancellor
Angela Merkel's refugee policy calling migrants "a gift from the heavens" in an August 2015 guest column for leading German language business newspaper
Handelsblatt. In the same article, he called the native German population's fear of "peaceful immigrants in search of sanctuary or a better life", "hysterical, dumb and their expulsion immoral as well as detrimental to their own interests." ==Work==