, showing branches, including middle rectal artery The middle rectal artery usually arises from the
internal iliac artery. It is distributed to the
rectum above the
pectinate line. It
anastomoses with the
inferior vesical artery,
superior rectal artery, and
inferior rectal artery. In males, the middle rectal artery may give off branches to the
prostate and the
seminal vesicles. In females, the middle rectal artery gives off branches to the
vagina. == Function ==