Middlesex County College was built on a portion of the former
Raritan Arsenal, constructed in 1917 for the
United States Army, and was closed in 1963. The college was founded by the Middlesex County
Board of Elected Freeholders in 1964 to serve the needs of
Middlesex County as well as surrounding communities. Frank Chambers was appointed the first president to help design the new college, with the first classes held in September 1966, and 1,500 students enrolled.
Unexploded ordnance was found on campus in 2015 and suspected to be from the former arsenal. Mark McCormick succeeded Joann LaPerla-Morales as college president in 2019. The Board of Trustees voted in fall 2020 to change the name to Middlesex College to reduce perceptions of a "stigma attached to community colleges" and increase enrollment. While student sentiments were mixed, the change took effect January 1, 2021, and included new colors as well as a new mascot. ==Academics==