Middleton Association Football Club was formed in 1878, and played in the first
Lancashire Senior Cup in 1879–80, losing 6–1 to Edgeworth in the first round. The club continued on throughout the 1880s until eventually were taken over by
Middleton Cricket Club in 1890 who had just been reformed, and moved in to their Towncroft ground. Initially, Middleton Cricket Club had an attempt to take over
Tonge F.C rebuffed, which led to them taking over the Middleton club instead. Once the new season was finally underway in their new guise as part of the cricket club, the final of the Manchester Junior Cup was reached in its first season. However, the club was suspended at the end of the 1890–91 season after a complaint by
Tonge F.C about Middleton poaching two of its players (Brooks and Powell). The club also found itself homeless, after 15 members of the cricket club moved and passed a motion to stop the club from playing on the cricket pitch over the winter and split the football section from the cricket, on the basis that "it was not safe to play football after a man was 24 years of age", caused lung and heart diseases, and "brought a lot of rabble together". That led to a suggestion of merging the Middleton and Tonge clubs but the club found a new ground at Boarshaw Lane, Boarshaw instead. The club suffered a further tragedy a few months later, as one of its founders, the 23-year-old Harry Johnson Horsman, died of a seizure at his home, ten years after his brother had been killed playing football. Middleton first entered the
FA Cup in 1894–95, and caused a shock in its first match at
Northwich Victoria in the first qualifying round, Hall scoring the only goal of the game from a break with 20 minutes to go, from a Vics corner; the Vics had been a
Football League side the previous season, and Middleton also had the luxury of missing a penalty. The club reached the third qualifying round in 1895–96 and 1896–97, in the latter year taking
Fairfield to a replay at that stage. The club's best performance in the competition came in 1898–99, when it reached the fourth qualifying round (the penultimate stage), but lost at
Stockport County to three second-half goals. Its last entry came in 1899–1900. The club were due to join the 2nd season of the original Manchester League in 1891, but pulled out before pre-season, continuing to play friendlies and Manchester Junior Cup games. They won the 1891-92 Manchester Junior Cup 4-3 against Hurst Rambers, after the semi final v Tonge had gone to 2 replays. For the 1892-93 season they joined the original Manchester Federation. The club spent the 1894–95 and 1895–96 seasons playing in the
Lancashire Alliance, finishing 4th (out of 14) and 7th (out of 12) in the competition. The club was turned down for membership of the
Lancashire Combination in 1896–97, so joined
The Combination instead, finishing mid-table in its only season. In 1897–98 it joined the
Lancashire League. It spent three seasons in the competition, finishing bottom in 1899–1900, whereupon the club left for the Manchester League. However the club's debts were too great to continue at a lower level, and in January 1902, with the club £150 in the red and its landlord threatening Middleton with eviction for non-payment of rent, the club disbanded. ==Colours==