In 1532
Francisco Pizarro founded the town of
San Miguel de Piura and began the
conquest of the Inca Empire. Later in the same year, he captured the Inca king
Atahualpa at
Cajamarca. Atahualpa, seeing that the Spaniards cherished gold above all, promised to fill a
room with gold and another equally large with silver in exchange for his freedom. Pizarro agreed to do this, although he likely had no intention to ever let Atahualpa leave. Before the room could be filled with gold, Pizarro's distrust of Atahualpa, and his influence over the many remaining Inca warriors, caused him to have the Inca
garroted on July 26, 1533. The legend holds that the Inca general Rumiñahui was on his way to Cajamarca with an enormous amount of worked gold for the ransom when he learned that Atahualpa had been murdered. Accounts of the amount of gold involved varies in different versions of the legend, but all agree that on the news of Atahualpa's death, he sent the porters East to areas that are to the present day uninhabited and later returned to
Quito and hauled more treasures, including tiles of the temple of the Sun and possessions of the
ñustas (temple dancers). The treasure is assumed to had been hidden in a cave, or dumped into a lake. Rumiñahui continued fighting against the Spanish, and though he was eventually captured and tortured, he never revealed the location of the treasure. ==References==