Amateur career At Ohio University, Schmidt led the
Ohio Bobcats baseball team to the
College World Series in and was selected as the
shortstop for the
1970 College Baseball All-America Team. Schmidt was drafted by the Phillies in the second round of the
1971 Major League Baseball draft, 30th overall.
Minor Leagues On June 11, , Schmidt was signed by Phillies
scout Tony Lucadello, who had followed him since high school. Schmidt stayed in Reading, spending the rest of the 1971 season at the Double-A level. In 1972, he was promoted to the
Triple-A Eugene Emeralds of the
Pacific Coast League. Along with shortstop and third base, Schmidt also played at
second base during his time in the minor leagues.
Major Leagues in 1977
1972–1979 Schmidt spent two seasons in the Phillies'
farm system, where he batted .263 with 34 home runs and 122
runs batted in. After playing most of the season for Triple-A Eugene, he was called up to the Phillies in September and made his major league debut against the
New York Mets on September 12. Four days later, in Philadelphia on September 16, Schmidt ended
Montreal Expos pitcher Balor Moore's streak of 25 scoreless innings pitched with his first career home run. Following the 1972 season, the Phillies dealt third baseman
Don Money to the
Milwaukee Brewers to open a spot for Schmidt in their
infield. While he batted only .196 with 136 strikeouts during his first full season in , Schmidt demonstrated his power potential by hitting 18 home runs. Schmidt had a breakout season in , increasing his
batting average to .282 and playing in the first of his twelve
Major League Baseball All-Star Games. On June 10, in the
Astrodome in
Houston, Texas, Schmidt hit a ball off Houston Astros' pitcher
Claude Osteen that looked like a sure home run. The ball hit a public address speaker suspended 117 feet above and 329 feet away from home plate, falling into
center field. By the ground rules, it remained in play and Schmidt was held to just a
single, with the runners on first and second each advancing just one base. It is believed that had the ball not hit the speaker, it would have traveled beyond 500 feet. For the season, Schmidt finished sixth in
National League Most Valuable Player balloting as he batted .282 with 116 RBIs and a league-leading 36 home runs to help the Phillies avoid a last-place finish in the
National League East for the first time since . His 404
assists in 1974 remains a record for NL third basemen. Schmidt's batting average hovered below .200 through May . After solid performance in July and August, his average rose to .249 by the end of the season as he led the league in home runs for the second year in a row, with 38. Schmidt started the season by hitting 12 home runs in Philadelphia's first 15 games, including four in one game on April 17, placing him on the
list of Major League Baseball single-game home run leaders and becoming the 10th player in major league history to accomplish that feat. For the season, Schmidt drove in 107
runs, led the league in home runs for the third year in a row (38), and won his first of ten Gold Gloves to lead the Phillies to their first division crown since division play started in . In 1977, Schmidt signed a contract with the Phillies that paid him $561,500 per year (), making him the highest-paid player in baseball history to that point and the first to surpass $500,000 annually. The Phillies captured the NL East crown three years in a row; however, they were swept by
Cincinnati's "
Big Red Machine" in 1976, and lost to the
Los Angeles Dodgers in and . On December 5, 1978, the Phillies signed Pete Rose as a
free agent, temporarily making Rose the highest-paid athlete in team sports with a four-year, $3.2 million contract. With Rose on board, the Phillies were early favorites to repeat as division winners in . Instead, the Phillies finished the season at 84–78, in fourth place in NL East. For his part, Schmidt broke the club record for home runs in a season with 45, eclipsing
Chuck Klein's 43 homers in .
1980–1986 On October 3, , the Phillies played against
Montreal, tied with the Expos for first place in the NL East. With a
sacrifice fly in the first, and a solo home run in the sixth, Schmidt led the Phillies to a 2–1 victory to capture first place. A day later, Schmidt hit his 48th home run of the season in the 11th inning to give the Phillies the 6–4
extra innings victory over the Expos, and clinch the division. His career high 48 home runs broke his own team record, and led the National League by a margin of 13 over his nearest competitor. Coupled with a league-leading 121 RBIs (also his career best), his home runs made Schmidt a unanimous choice for the
National League's Most Valuable Player Award. The Phillies defeated the
Houston Astros in the
1980 National League Championship Series to reach the
World Series for the third time in franchise history. Though Schmidt had just a career .191 post-season batting average with no home runs and five RBIs, his bat came alive in the
1980 World Series, hitting two homers and driving in seven runs against the
Kansas City Royals. The Phillies beat the Royals in six games to win the first World Series in franchise history, and Schmidt won the
World Series MVP Award. Following the World Series, Schmidt and four of his Phillies teammates appeared on
Family Feud for one week in 1980. He,
Larry Bowa,
Garry Maddox,
Dick Ruthven and
Del Unser took on five members of the Kansas City Royals:
Dennis Leonard,
Dan Quisenberry,
Paul Splittorff,
John Wathan and
Willie Wilson. Schmidt's best season may have been the strike-shortened season. His 31 home runs were seven more than anyone else in the league. He also led the NL in
runs scored, RBIs,
total bases and walks, and set personal highs in batting average, on-base percentage and slugging percentage. He won his second consecutive MVP award, this time with 96% of the vote. The Phillies led the NL East by 3.5 games when the
1981 Major League Baseball strike hit. As a result, the Phillies were named NL East champions for the first half of the season; however, they lost to the second-half champion Montreal Expos in the
1981 National League Division Series. In , in celebration of the team's 100th anniversary, Schmidt was voted by fans the greatest player in the history of the franchise. That year, he led the league in home runs for the sixth time in his career to lead the Phillies back to the postseason. Schmidt led his team with a .467 batting average and scored five runs as they defeated the Los Angeles Dodgers in the
1983 National League Championship Series. It was, however, a much different story against the
Baltimore Orioles in the
1983 World Series. The Phillies were held to a .195 team batting average; Schmidt went just 1-for-20 with a single. Following the 1983 season, Schmidt was awarded the
Lou Gehrig Memorial Award. That off-season,
Pete Rose left the Phillies as a
free agent and signed with the Montreal Expos. With a hole at
first base, the Phillies played
Tim Corcoran and
Len Matuszek in a
platoon system during the season. Neither player provided the offensive spark Rose did, and so a change was in order. Early in the season, Schmidt agreed to move to first base (starting from late May) through the end of the season with
Rick Schu assuming third base duties. The Phillies finished with a record below .500 for the first time since 1974. In , the Phillies moved
outfielder Von Hayes to first base and shifted Schmidt back to third base. He responded by winning his third MVP award, a record for third basemen, with a league-leading 37 home runs and 119 RBIs. As of 2025, Schmidt is the most recent player to have led his league in RBIs four times.
1987–1989 at
Veterans Stadium on July 20, 1987 Trailing the
Pittsburgh Pirates 6–5 in the top of the ninth
inning at
Three Rivers Stadium on April 18, , Schmidt became a member of the
500 home run club, hitting a three-run shot off of
Don Robinson. It put the
Phillies ahead 8–6, and ended up being the game-winner. Injuries to Schmidt's
rotator cuff caused him to miss the last month and a half of the season. He returned healthy for the season. However, after a poor start, Schmidt suddenly chose to announce his retirement in
San Diego, on May 29. Although he typically demonstrated little emotion on the field, and was known as "Captain Cool" by many in Philadelphia sports circles, Schmidt surprised many with an emotional, and occasionally tearful, retirement speech. He said in his retirement press conference, "Some 18 years ago, I left Dayton, Ohio, with two very bad knees and a dream of becoming a major-league baseball player; I thank God this dream came true." His last game was May 28, 1989, against the
San Francisco Giants. Despite his own perceived subpar start and subsequent retirement on May 29, fans once again voted Schmidt to be the starting third baseman for the NL All-Star team. He decided not to play, but he did participate in the opening ceremony of the
All-Star Game in uniform. ==Career statistics==