The United States of America vs. Erhard Milch, commonly known as the Milch Trial, was the second of the twelve "subsequent Nuremberg trials" for war crimes and crimes against humanity after the end of World War II between 1946 and 1947. The accused was Generalfeldmarschall Erhard Milch, formerly a very senior-ranking commander in the Luftwaffe, charged for utilizing forced labour of foreign workers under inhumane conditions in his role as chief of production and supply for the Luftwaffe.