Miniopterus maghrebensis occurs in North Africa, associated in the name to the
Maghreb region. The distribution range extends from Tunisia to the west, south of the
Atlas Mountains, through Algeria and Morocco. They have been found in dry forest and shrubland associated with a
Mediterranean climate, and known to inhabit caves. The number of locations within this range is limited to a few known sites, perhaps extending to suitable habit in other Mediterranean regions. The species is
sympatric with
M. schreibersii at near coastal regions of the African continent. The
IUCN Red List classifies this species as near threatened by extinction, and trajectory of the population as unknown. Primary threatening factors are loss of the extent and quality of natural habitat. The use of caves and other subterranean habitats for daytime roosts and extended periods of hibernation has exposed the species to interruption by human activity. The use of pesticides for agriculture and forestry may also be a threatening factor to the species population. ==References==