The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan was established in 1918, during
the first Republic of Azerbaijan. In that period, Azerbaijan gained international recognition and built diplomatic relations with several countries. In 1918–1920 there were representatives in Armenia, Georgia, Turkey, Turkistan, with embassy and authorized representative offices. Azerbaijan also had an authorized representative office at
Paris Peace Conference under the leadership of
Alimardan Topchubashov. After the
Bolsheviks occupied Azerbaijan in April, 1920, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs was abolished and was replaced by Azerbaijan SSR People's Foreign Affairs Commissariat (PFAC). People's Foreign Affairs Commissariat, despite having the relevant authority, implemented certain bilateral relations in foreign countries in 1920-1922, including
Turkey, where
Azerbaijan SSR had its own
ambassador,
Ibrahim Abilov. People's Foreign Affairs Commissioners of Azerbaijan were
Nariman Narimanov and
Mirza Davud Huseynov. But upon incorporation of Azerbaijan SSR into
Transcaucasian SFSR PFAC was abolished. Towards the end of World War II, in 1944, the Soviet government restored Azerbaijani PFAC. In 1946 PFAC was transformed into Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA). But MFA still lacked relevant authority inside the Soviet Union. The last Foreign Minister of Azerbaijan SSR was
Huseynaga Sadigov who led MFA also during seven months of independent
Azerbaijan Republic. After Azerbaijan gained its independence in 1991, MFA was transformed into a complex Cabinet-level agency, responsible for designing and conducting Azerbaijani foreign policy. == Mission ==