Ghannouchi was a member of the Tunisian parliament for the
Democratic Constitutional Rally. He was the
Minister of Finance from 1989 to 1992. From 1992 to 1999, he served as Minister of International Co-operation and Foreign Investment, and from 1999 to 2011 he was the Prime Minister of Tunisia, making him the longest serving prime minister since the proclamation of independence, surpassing his predecessor
Hamed Karoui. under Article 56 of the
Constitution of Tunisia. He remained prime minister for six weeks before stepping down.
WikiLeaks description In a 2006 diplomatic cable from the
United States diplomatic cables leak, Ghannouchi was described as being generally popular among the population of Tunisia. Passport, a blog by
Foreign Policy, gave a different view of Ghannouchi, saying he "is not necessarily any more popular than Ben Ali, though he's not nearly as tainted by the lurid tales of corruption and excess that so damaged the ruling family. But Tunisians certainly don't respect the prime minister; they call him 'Mr. Oui Oui' because he's always saying yes to Ben Ali".
Role following 2010–2011 Tunisian uprising On 14 January 2011, before Ben Ali had fled the country during the
Tunisian Revolution, Ghannouchi announced that Ben Ali had called for parliamentary elections in six months, dismissed the government, and asked him to form a new government. During the evening, Ghannouchi announced that he was taking temporary control of the country on state television. Ghannouchi promised to begin discussing political and economic reforms the next day. Ghannouchi said he would hold new elections within sixty days, as required by the Tunisian Constitution. On January 15,
The Economist reported that some protesters were calling for Ghannouchi to step down.
Al Jazeera claimed that some lawyers disagreed with Ghannouchi's claim to power, interpreting the
constitution differently, in particular referring to Article 57. Afterwards he resumed as prime minister and formed a new national unity government that included members of opposition parties, civil society representatives, and even a blogger,
Slim Amamou, who only a week previously had been imprisoned by the regime of the deposed President. Ghannouchi resigned his membership of the RCD on 18 January. His resignation was followed by similar actions from other RCD members within the government; but on 27 January, Ghannouchi carried out a major reshuffle of the government to remove most former RCD members other than himself. After a new wave of protests, Ghannouchi resigned as PM on 27 February 2011. The current whereabouts of Ghannounchi to this day are unknown, but it is likely Ghannounchi is still residing in Tunisia with his family. ==Awards and honors==