Randeria received the B. M. Birla Science Prize of the
B. M. Birla Science Centre in 1997. A year later, he was selected for the Swarnajayanti Fellowship of the
Department of Science and Technology for a five-year tenure that ran between 1998 and 2003. The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research awarded him the
Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize, one of the highest Indian science awards in 2002. The same year, he received the ICTP Prize of the
International Center for Theoretical Physics. His alma mater, the Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi chose him for the Distinguished Alumni Award in 2008 and the
American Physics Society elected him as their fellow in 2008. He was awarded the 2022 John Bardeen Prize “for pioneering theoretical work that has provided significant insights on the nature of superconductivity, its realization in strongly correlated systems, and experimental probes of unconventional superconductors,” specifically “for contributions to the theory of the BCS-BEC crossover, for providing theoretical understanding of angle-resolved photoemission experiments on superconducting and pseudo gap phases of the cuprate superconductors, and for providing rigorous bounds on the superconducting transition temperature in two-dimensional materials.” He received
The Ohio State University Distinguished Scholar Award in 2023. == Selected bibliography ==