Amitay was a
Foreign Service Officer from 1962 to 1969, with assignments in Italy, South Africa and the State Department. In 1981, he founded the Washington Political Action Committee, which through 2018 had contributed almost four million dollars to Israel's supporters in the U.S. Congress. Before taking over AIPAC, Amitay worked in the
U.S. House of Representatives and for five years as a legislative aide in the
U.S. Senate, where he "took a lead role in organizing congressional initiatives affecting Israel and Soviet Jewry". Amitay became AIPAC president in 1974, succeeding
Isaiah L. Kenen and leading for six years. Amitay transformed AIPAC, making it more aggressive and confrontational. He computerized the AIPAC offices, moved it to Capitol Hill, swelled the office staff from a handful to dozens, and increased the annual budget from $400,000 to $1.2 million. The list of key contacts held by Kenan expanded from hundreds to eleven thousand. Membership increased to over 55 thousand. Amitay appeared as a commentator on a number of national radio and television programs including CNN, National Public Radio, the Lehrer Report, the Voice of America, Fox News and the BBC. ==Personal life and death==