Born in Damascus in July 1886 al-Khatib was the son of a Damascene
cleric called Abu al-Fath al-Khatib. Al Khatib received secondary education in his hometown and attended Maktab Anbar, a very well-known educational institute, where he studied modern sciences,
Ottoman Turkish, French and some Persian. During his studies in Damascus he became one of the pupils of
Salafi scholar
Tahir al-Jazairi. Al Khatib continued his education at a state school in Beirut. In 1905 he went to Istanbul to study law and literature and also, founded the Society of Arab Awakening with Aref Al Shihabi there. ==Career and activities==